Test 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Abashed

A

ashamed or sorry

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2
Q

Allusion

A

indirect reference

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3
Q

Ambivalent

A

undecided; unclear

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4
Q

Analogy

A

comparison

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5
Q

Anecdote

A

short account/story

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6
Q

Annihilated

A

wiped out

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7
Q

Anomalies

A

oddities; things that don’t fit the pattern

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8
Q

Antipodes

A

places on opposite sides of the globe

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9
Q

Apprehension

A

worry; nervousness

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10
Q

Arduous

A

hard and difficult

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11
Q

Articulate

A

(adj.) able to express something well in words

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12
Q

Assuage

A

to make less

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13
Q

Auspicious

A

fortunate; indicative of a successful outcome

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14
Q

Avuncular

A

acting like an uncle; kindly

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15
Q

Axiom

A

something that is taken to be true; basic idea that can’t be questioned

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16
Q

Banal

A

dull; unoriginal

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17
Q

Bellicose

A

aggressive

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18
Q

Benign

A

kindly

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19
Q

Bereft of

A

without; deprived of

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20
Q

Bifurcation

A

division into two

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21
Q

Blatantly

A

obviously

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22
Q

Cacophonous

A

very noisy; unpleasant sounding

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23
Q

Cantankerous

A

irritable and difficult to please

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24
Q

Captivating

A

fascinating

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25
Q

Chided

A

scolded

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26
Q

Clairvoyant

A

able to see into the future/another dimension

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27
Q

Coddled

A

over-protected; kept warm

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28
Q

Comely

A

attractive

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29
Q

Complacent

A

smug; over-confident

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30
Q

Conducive to

A

suitable for; leading to

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31
Q

Convivial

A

sociable and friendly

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32
Q

Cornucopia

A

literally a horn filled with fruits etc; symbol of plenty

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33
Q

Cosmopolitan

A

composed of varied nationalities

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34
Q

Counterfeiter

A

faker; someone who makes fake money, for example

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35
Q

Decipher

A

decode; work out meaning

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36
Q

Deferential

A

showing respect

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37
Q

Deterrent

A

something that puts one off; a preventive

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38
Q

Dichotomies

A

divisions into two parts

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39
Q

Diffident

A

shy; hesitant

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40
Q

Digression

A

going off the point

41
Q

Discriminating

A
  1. able to make fine distinctions between; having good taste, 2. favoring one side/group and acting against another
42
Q

Docile

A

placid; easily lead

43
Q

Elite

A

the upper levels in a society; the privileged ones

44
Q

Equitable

A

fair and equal

45
Q

Equivocal

A

ambiguous; something that can be interpreted in more than one way

46
Q

Exhilarating

A

exciting

47
Q

Fathom

A
  1. (v) work out; understand, 2. (n) measure of depth
48
Q

Fervent

A

passionate

49
Q

Filial

A

concerned with the relationship between child and parent

50
Q

Foreboding

A

sense of doom

51
Q

Funerary

A

concerned with funerals

52
Q

Galvanized

A
  1. stirred into action; stimulated, 2. coated with zinc
53
Q

Grandiose

A

exaggerated; too great; on a grand scale

54
Q

Haughty

A

arrogant

55
Q

Hilarious

A

very funny

56
Q

Hyperbole

A

over-exaggeration

57
Q

Impetuous

A

impulsive

58
Q

Indecipherable

A

cannot be decoded; cannot be worked out

59
Q

Irresolute

A

lacking firmness; inability to decide or commit

60
Q

Levity

A

lack of seriousness; humor

61
Q

Loquacious

A

talkative

62
Q

Mediocre

A

average

63
Q

Mellifluous

A

pleasant-sounding

64
Q

Metaphor

A

figurative speech; using implied comparisons

65
Q

Miscreants

A

wrong-doers

66
Q

Mitigated

A

made less severe

67
Q

Naive

A

unsophisticated; simple and inexperienced

68
Q

Nonchalant

A

assuming an appearance of not caring; indifferent

69
Q

Obliterated

A

wiped out

70
Q

Ousted

A

pushed out of a position

71
Q

Pacifists

A

people who oppose war

72
Q

Panacea

A

remedy for all ills

73
Q

Paradoxically

A

counter to what one would think; contradictory

74
Q

Personification

A
  1. attributing human qualities to something non-human, 2. acting as an example of
75
Q

Perusal

A

careful reading

76
Q

Placid

A

calm and peaceful

77
Q

Presumptuous

A

assuming too much; arrogant

78
Q

Profiteer

A

someone who seeks to make unjustified profits

79
Q

Propagandist

A

someone who spreads ideas

80
Q

Proximity

A

closeness

81
Q

Qualification

A

something added to modify an opinion

82
Q

Reconcile

A

bring disputing sides together; overcome bad feeling

83
Q

Respite

A

break from work etc.

84
Q

Reticent

A

shy; unwilling to reveal information

85
Q

Reverential

A

showing respect

86
Q

Revisionists

A

people who revise; anti-revolutionaries

87
Q

Sanctimonious

A

hypocritically holy; making a pretense of religious feeling

88
Q

Stoic

A

brave; able to tolerate whatever life throws at you

89
Q

Symbiotic

A

mutually advantageous; close relationship

90
Q

Syncopated

A

with strongly accented rhythm

91
Q

Tacit

A

unspoken; understood even thought not expressed in words

92
Q

Taunted

A

teased; mocked

93
Q

Temperate

A

mild; moderate

94
Q

Understatement

A

making something seem less important than it is

95
Q

Unqualified

A

without hesitation; complete and total

96
Q

Unrelenting

A

never giving up; non-stop

97
Q

Unwarranted

A

unjustified

98
Q

Watershed

A
  1. area between two river basins, 2. turning point