Test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Why know insect structure?

A

Know how to control and id.

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2
Q

3 regions

A

Head-food intake, sensory system
Thorax- movement
Abdomen-repro,digestion.

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3
Q

Insects skeleton, purpose, muscle attachment/why?

A

Exoskeleton
Protect internal organs
Hinged joints inside wall
Flexibility

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4
Q

Scleritis

A

Hard plates of exoskeleton

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5
Q

2 layers

A
Cutical
    -procuticle inside wall-harden 24h
    -exocuticle outside wall-harden24h
   -epicuticle rain keep from suffocating 
Epidermis
Setae hair
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6
Q

head

A

5 or 6 fused segments

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7
Q

Eye types (2)

A

Compound

Ocelli single eye

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8
Q

Antenna

A

Feel vibs, classification, & gender

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9
Q

Mouthparts
Chewing
Piercing sucking

A

Chewing-
Mandibles projects like teeth, side of jaw. Work sideways, tear leaf material

Maxillae behind- push food down

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10
Q

Palp

A

Feelers for taste smell touch

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11
Q

Lips of chewing insects

A

Labrum- keep food from coming up

Labium- food in, push food receptors

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12
Q

Piercing sucking

A

Labrium- beak
Stylets-straw for sucking
Puncture plant, release enzymes, suck soup

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13
Q

Thorax

A

11 fused segments

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14
Q

Spiracles

A

Breathing system

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15
Q

Insect legs

A
Cox-attachment
Throchanter- attachment
Femur- thy
Tibia- calf, shin/ short running strides
Tarsus- foot
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16
Q

Wings

A

2pair except fly family

17
Q

Abdomin

A

10 or 11 segments

Memebrains- food

18
Q

Cerci

A

Flow in wind
Back of body
Look like antenna

19
Q

External repro

A

8th and 9th segment

20
Q

Ovipositor

Aedeagus

A

Female repro

Male repro

21
Q

Why are insects important?

A

Insect pollination
Food animals/humans
Leading consumer of plants
decomposes

22
Q

Egg

A

Laid near food, protected location

23
Q

Molting

A

Shedding new exoskeleton

Hormones released in blood

24
Q

Instar

A

Between molts.
1_______2molt_______3ed molt
1instar. 2nd instar

25
Q

Incomplete met

A

Gradual

26
Q

Nymphs

A

Young insect

27
Q

Complete met

A
Complete change
Egg 
Larvae
Pupa
Adult
28
Q

Larva types

A

Catipiller bf/moth
Grub whasp/ beetle
Maggot fly fam

29
Q

Molting hormons

A
Ecdysone tight exoskeleton
Juvenile - what life stage
         Low- pupa
         High larvae 
         None adult
30
Q

Hemolymph

A

Insect blood

31
Q

Igr

A

Insect growth regulator

32
Q

Aphid

A

Might be winged

Likes plants in flower/anything