Test #3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary goal of patient rehab?

A

Regain mobility

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2
Q

What is the ability to generate a rhythmic stepping pattern to move the body forward?

A

Progression

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3
Q

What is the ability to ensure orientation and stability?

A

Postural control

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4
Q

What is the ability to adapt gait to changing task and environmental requirements?

A

Adaptability

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5
Q

What is it called when the stabilizing limb for weight bearing and generating forces to move the body for continued motion?

A

Stance Phase

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6
Q

What is it called when the advancement of the swing leg to reposition the limb and make sure toe clears the ground

A

Swing phase

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7
Q

What is the ability to generate forces that can move the body in the desired direction and initiate and terminate movement?

A

Progression

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8
Q

What is the generation of forces to propel the body upstairs (concentric) or to control the body’s descent downstairs (eccentric)

A

Stair walking

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9
Q

What is movement in a desired direction?

A

Transfer tasks

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10
Q

What is the ability to support and control the body against gravity?

A

Stability/Postural Control

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11
Q

In locomotion, what is the phase where the vertical forces support the body mass against gravity?

A

Stance Phase

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12
Q

In locomotion, what is the phase where repositioning of the limb in preparation for weight acceptance?

A

Swing Phase

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13
Q

What is the control of CoM within a constantly changing BoS?

A

Stair Walking

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14
Q

What is the ability to adapt to meet the individual’s goals and the demands of various environmental contexts?

A

Adaptability

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15
Q

What is the phase that displays changes in sped and direction or alterations in the support surface?

A

Stance Phase

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16
Q

What is the phase that displays avoidance of obstacles by swing foot?

A

Swing Phase

17
Q

Stance phase makes up what percentage of gait?

A

60%

18
Q

Swing phase makes up what percentage of gait?

A

50%

19
Q

When does the stance phase begin?

A

When the foot strikes the ground

20
Q

When does the swing phase begin?

A

When the foot leaves the ground

21
Q

What makes up the stance phase?

A

Initial contact, loading response, mid-stance, terminal stance, and preswing

22
Q

What makes up the swing phase?

A

Initial swing, mid-swing, and terminal swing

23
Q

What is the distance between the contralateral foot strikes?

A

Step length

24
Q

What is the distance from one foot strike to the next for the same foot?

A

Stride length

25
Q

What is the number of steps within a unit time, often denoted as steps/min

A

Cadence

26
Q

What is analyzed in gait?

A

Kinematic description, EMG pattern, joint kinetics