Test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

If the percentage change in the quantity demanded of a good is greater than the percentage change in price,
price elasticity of demand is:

A

elastic.

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2
Q

Suppose the president of a college argues that a 25 percent tuition increase will raise revenues for the college.
It can be concluded that the president thinks that demand to attend this college is:

A

inelastic.

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3
Q

If a 10 percent cut in price causes a 15 percent increase in sales, then:

A

demand is price elastic in this range.

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4
Q

If the price elasticity of demand for a product measures .45,

A

this good is demand price inelastic.

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5
Q

An economist estimates that .67 is the price elasticity of demand for disposable diapers. This suggests that
disposable diaper producers could:

A

raise the price of disposable diapers to raise more revenue.

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6
Q

It is Valentine’s Day and Jason is desperately looking all over town for a dozen roses to give to Judy. Most
likely, Jason’s price elasticity of demand is:

A

less than one.

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7
Q

One of the reasons that price elasticities of demand are always stated as positive numbers is because:

A

price elasticities are always negative, so we ignore the sign.

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8
Q

If the quantity of concert tickets sold decreases by 10 percent when the price increases by 5 percent, the price
elasticity of demand over this range of the demand curve is:

A

price elastic.

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9
Q

A good is classified as inferior if:

A

consumers buy less when income rises.

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10
Q

Two goods are complementary if:

A

they are used together.

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11
Q

If a good is inferior in an economic sense:

A

the income elasticity of demand is negative.

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12
Q

The cross elasticity between Rolaids and Tums is expected to be:

A

positive.

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13
Q

We would expect the cross elasticity between tennis racquets and tennis balls to be:

A

negative.

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14
Q

The cross elasticity between two goods, X and Y, is positive. From this, we can conclude that goods X and Y
are:

A

substitute goods.

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15
Q

When the price of bread increases by 3 percent, the demand of crackers increases by 2 percent. Using the %
change method, the cross elasticity of demand between crackers and bread is:

A

0.67

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16
Q

An increase in the price of good X causes the demand for good Y to shift leftward. One can conclude that X
and Y are:

A

complements.

17
Q

The cross elasticity between two goods is 2.5. These goods are:

A

substitutes.

18
Q

Inferior goods have an income elasticity of demand that is: