Test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Did the Japanese get the carriers or the critical dry-dock and refueling facilities?

A

No

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2
Q

Who was jackie cochran?

A

first woman to break mach 1 and first person to break mach 2; founded WASP in WW ll (Women’s Airforce Service Pilots)

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3
Q

who was wiley post?

A

first to fly around the world and discovers the jet stream

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4
Q

Robert Goddard

A

father of modern rocketry

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5
Q

Juan De La Cierva and Igor Sikorsky

A

helicopter

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6
Q

howard hughes

A

spruce goose (hercules H-4) worlds largest aircraft

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7
Q

jimmy doolittle

A

Test & Racing Pilot
* First Transcontinental Flight < 24 Hours
* Engineer & PhD in Aeronautics
* First “Blind Flight”
* First “Outside” Loop
* First Transcontinental Flight < 12 hours
Vice President of Shell Oil
* 100 Octane Fuel

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8
Q

German Zeppelin Hindenburg LZ-129

A

germans desperately wanted helium from america

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9
Q

kellogg- briand pact

A

made war illegal

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10
Q

maginot line

A

a line of concrete fortifications, obstacles and weapon installations built by France in the 1930s to deter invasion by Nazi Germany

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11
Q

Improvement in speed, altitude and armaments

A

Japan invests greatly in naval aircraft carrier aviation
* Germany focuses on air forces in support of Blitzkrieg
* Britain takes balance approached
* United States focuses on bomber aircraft

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12
Q

does japan invade china for vice versa?

A

japan invades china

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13
Q

Rise of Nazi Germany

A

Start to rebuild their Air Force (Luftwaffe) and Army and U-Boats

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14
Q

are german planes good?

A

The new German blitzkrieg is fast, lethal and overwhelming

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15
Q

Battle of Britain

A

ONLY AIRPLANES Germany attempts to defeat British RAF in order to prepare for a final invasion of Britain (Operation Sea Lion)
* RAF must be defeated first!
* German Luftwaffe almost defeats the RAF in early weeks, but two main events saved the RAF
1) German switched from targeting RAF bases to bombing cities – “THE BLITZ”
2) RAF established an intricate network of air defense, radar and command and control system to defend Britain
* Both sides lose more than 1600 aircraft, but the Germans lose the battle and abandon their plans to finish off England
* This decision will cost the Germans the war

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16
Q

japanese attack on pearl harbor

A

december 7th, 1941