TEST 3 Flashcards

1
Q

HXO4

A

per- -ic acid

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2
Q

HXO3

A

-ic acid

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3
Q

HXO2

A

-ous acid

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4
Q

HXO

A

hypo- -ous acid

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5
Q

XO4-1

A

per- -ate

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6
Q

XO3-1

A

-ate

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7
Q

XO2-1

A

-ite

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8
Q

XO-1

A

hypo- -ite

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9
Q

HClO4

A

perchloric acid

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10
Q

HClO3

A

chloric acid

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11
Q

HClO2

A

chlorous acid

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12
Q

HClO

A

hypochlorous acid

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13
Q

ClO4-1

A

perchlorate

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14
Q

ClO3-1

A

chlorate

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15
Q

ClO2-1

A

chlorite

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16
Q

ClO-1

A

hypochlorite

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17
Q

HNO3

A

nitric acid

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18
Q

HNO2

A

nitrous acid

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19
Q

NO3-1

A

nitrate

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20
Q

NO2-1

A

nitrite

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21
Q

H2SO4

A

sulfuric acid

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22
Q

H2SO3

A

sulfurous acid

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23
Q

SO4

A

sulfurate

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24
Q

SO3

A

sulfurite

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25
Q

H3PO4

A

phosphoric acid

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26
Q

H3PO3

A

phosphorous acid

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27
Q

PO4-3

A

phosphate

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28
Q

PO3-3

A

phosphite

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29
Q

H2CO3

A

carbonic acid

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30
Q

H2CO2

A

carbonous acid

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31
Q

CO3-2

A

carbonate

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32
Q

CO2-2

A

carbonite

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33
Q

KOH

A

potassium hydroxide

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34
Q

NaCN

A

sodium cyanide

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35
Q

Ca(CN)2

A

calcium cyanide

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36
Q

oxidation states of chromium

A

2, 3

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37
Q

oxidation states of iron

A

2, 3

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38
Q

oxidation states of cobalt

A

2, 3

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39
Q

oxidation states of copper

A

1, 2

40
Q

oxidation states of Mercury

A

1, 2

41
Q

oxidation states of tin

A

2, 4

42
Q

Cr2+

A

chromous

43
Q

Cr3+

A

chromic

44
Q

Fe2+

A

ferrous

45
Q

Fe3+

A

ferric

46
Q

Co2+

A

cobaltous

47
Q

Co3+

A

cobaltic

48
Q

Cu+

A

cuprous

49
Q

Cu2+

A

cupric

50
Q

Sn2+

A

stannous

51
Q

Sn4+

A

stannic

52
Q

Hg+

A

mercurous

53
Q

Hg2+

A

mercuric

54
Q

CH4

A

methane

55
Q

C2H6

A

ethane

56
Q

C3H8

A

propane

57
Q

C4H10

A

butane

58
Q

C5H12

A

pentane

59
Q

C6H14

A

hexane

60
Q

C7H16

A

heptane

61
Q

C8H18

A

octane

62
Q

C9H20

A

nonane

63
Q

C10H22

A

decane

64
Q

C11H24

A

undecane

65
Q

C12H26

A

Dodecane

66
Q

allotropes

A

different forms of the same element in the same physical state

67
Q

isomers

A

molecules with the same molecular formula but different arrangement of the atoms OR one or more compounds with the same molecular formula but different structural formulas

68
Q

ClO4-1

A

perchlorate

69
Q

ClO3-1

A

chlorate

70
Q

ClO2-1

A

chlorite

71
Q

ClO-1

A

hypochlorite

72
Q

BrO4-1

A

Perbromate

73
Q

BrO3-1

A

bromate

74
Q

BrO2-1

A

bromite

75
Q

BrO-1

A

hypobromite

76
Q

IO4-1

A

periodate

77
Q

IO3-1

A

iodate

78
Q

IO2-1

A

iodite

79
Q

IO-1

A

hypoiodite

80
Q

HCO3-1

A

hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate)

81
Q

HSO3-1

A

hydrogen sulfite (bisulfite)

82
Q

H2PO4-1

A

dihydrogen phosphate

83
Q

HF (aq)

A

hydrofluoric acid

84
Q

HCl (aq)

A

hydrochloric acid

85
Q

HBr (aq)

A

Hydrobromic acid

86
Q

HI (aq)

A

Hydroiodic acid

87
Q

H2S (aq)

A

Hydrosulfuric acid

88
Q

NH4+1

A

ammonium

89
Q

HSO4-1

A

Hydrogen sulfate (bisulfate)

90
Q

HPO4-2

A

hydrogen phosphate (diphosphate)

91
Q

Hg2+2

A

mercury dimer

92
Q

HC2H3O2

A

acetic acid

93
Q

Cu(ClO4)2 * 6 H2O

A

copper (II) perchlorate hexahydrate

94
Q

Ba(OH)2 * 8 H2O

A

barium hydroxide octahydrate

95
Q

HCl (g)

A

Hydrogen chloride

96
Q

H2S (g)

A

Hydrogen sulfide