Test 2 Extra Flashcards

1
Q

What are three parts of the Sun’s atmosphere?

A
  • Photosphere
  • Chromosphere
  • Corona
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2
Q

The dark patches observed in the Sun’s photosphere are called:

A

Sun spots.

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3
Q

A binary star system in which one star passes in front of its companion and blocks its light out is called:

A

An eclipsing binary.

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4
Q

A light curve plots what two quantities:

A

Time and apparent magnitude.

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5
Q

The gas and dust between the stars is called:

A

The interstellar medium.

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6
Q

The beautiful multicolored clouds floating in spaces that turn into stars are called:

A

Nebula.

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7
Q

When a gas is so dense that the electrons are not free to change their energy the gas is called:

A

Degenerate.

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8
Q

The onset of iron fusion causes a star to become a:

A

Supernova.

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9
Q

After a star goes supernova it can become:

A

Either a neutron star or a black hole.

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10
Q

A neutron star does not collapse due to gravity because of:

A

Neutron degeneracy pressure.

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11
Q

Which of the following best describes the size of a neutron star?

A

The size of a city.

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12
Q

One of the best ways to detect black holes is:

A

Observe the emission of X-rays as material fall onto the black hole’s event horizon.

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