Test 2- Diuretics Flashcards
1
Q
DIURETICS • Definition
A
–Diuretics are drugs that increase the rate of urine flow
–They also increase the rate of sodium excretion usually as sodium chloride
2
Q
Classification of Diurectics
A
- Cardiovascular diuretics
- Physiological diuretics
- Osmotic diuretics
- Loop or high ceiling diuretics
- Thiazide diuretics
- Potassium‐sparing diuretics
- Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
3
Q
water MOA
A
- inhibits ADH in the CD
- increase GFR
4
Q
Mannitol has to be given
A
IV( to be a diuretics) otherwises it’s a a laxative
5
Q
Most effective diuretics are
A
LOOP diuretics- ALOH
6
Q
2nd most effect diuretics are
A
Thiazide diuretics
7
Q
Moderate diuretics
A
osmotic diuretics and carbonic anyhydrase inhibitors