Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Intellectual property

A

Property resulting from intellectual and creative processes.

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2
Q

trademark

A

A distinctive word, symbol, sound, or design that identifies the manufacturer as the source of particular goods and distinguishes its products from those made or sold by others.

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3
Q

service mark

A

A trademark that is used to distinguish the services (rather than the products) of one person or company from those of another.

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4
Q

trademark dilution

A

The unauthorized use of a distinctive and famous mark in a way that impairs the mark’s distinctiveness or harms its reputation

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5
Q

collective mark

A

A mark used by members of a cooperative, association, union, or other organization to certify the region, materials, mode of manufacture, quality, or other characteristic of specific goods or services.

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6
Q

certification mark

A

A mark used by one or more persons, other than the owner, to certify the region, materials, mode of manufacture, quality, or other characteristic of specific goods or services.

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7
Q

trade name

A

A name that a business uses to identify itself and its brand. A trade name is protected under trademark law.

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8
Q

trade dress

A

The image and overall appearance of a product.

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9
Q

license

A

An agreement by the owner of intellectual property to permit another to use a trademark, copyright, patent, or trade secret for certain limited purposes.

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10
Q

patent

A

An agreement by the owner of intellectual property to permit another to use a trademark, copyright, patent, or trade secret for certain limited purposes.

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11
Q

trade secret

A

A formula, device, idea, process, or other information used in a business that gives the owner a competitive advantage in the marketplace.

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12
Q

copyright

A

The exclusive right of an author or originator of a literary or artistic production to publish, print, sell, or otherwise use that production for a statutory period of time

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13
Q

spam

A

Bulk, unsolicited (junk) e-mail

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14
Q

Internet service providers (ISPs)

A

A business or organization that offers users access to the Internet and related services

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15
Q

domain name

A

The series of letters and symbols used to identify a site operator on the Internet (an Internet address)

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16
Q

Cybersquatting

A

The act of registering a domain name that is the same as, or confusingly similar to, the trademark of another and then offering to sell that domain name back to the trademark owner.

17
Q

goodwill

A

In the business context, the valuable reputation of a business viewed as an intangible asset.

18
Q

typosquatting

A

A form of cybersquatting that relies on mistakes, such as typographical errors, made by Internet users when entering information into a Web browser

19
Q

peer-to-peer (P2P) networking

A

The sharing of resources among multiple DVDs without the requirement of a central network server.

20
Q

cloud computing

A

The delivery to users of on-demand services from third-party servers over a network.

21
Q

distributed network

A

A network that can be used by persons located (distributed) around the country or the globe to share computer files.

22
Q

Cyber torts

A

A tort committed via the Internet.

23
Q

Social media

A

Forms of communication through which users create and share information, ideas, messages, and other content via the Internet

24
Q

Cookies

A

A small file sent from a website and stored in a user’s Web browser to track the user’s Web browsing activities