Test #2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Also known as a mistaken belief, especially one based on an unsound argument.

A

Fallacy.

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2
Q

A statement that takes something for granted because it would probably be the base.

A

Appeal to probability.

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3
Q

Assumes that if an argument for some conclusion is fallacious, then the conclusion is false.

A

Argument from fallacy.

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4
Q

This category of arguments that require examination of content.

A

Informal fallacy.

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5
Q

Dismissing a claim as absurd without demonstrating proof for its absurdity.

A

Appeal to stone.

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6
Q

This fallacy suggest that if a step or action is not taken, it will invariably lead to similar steps or actions.

A

Slippery slope.

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7
Q

This fallacy is an attempt to hide weakness in an argument by drawing attention from the main argument.

A

Red Herring.

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8
Q

Advancing in an argument that is self-contradictory.

A

Inconsistency.

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9
Q

Similar to slippery slope…

A

Appeal to extremes.

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10
Q

This fallacy refers to popular opinion or majority sentiment to provide support.

A

Appeal to crowd.

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11
Q

Entails making an argument, the conclusion of which is based on an unstated or unproven assumption.

A

Begging the question.

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12
Q

This fallacy attempts to refute an argument by indicating the source of the argument.

A

Damning the source.

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13
Q

This fallacy is when someone attempts to use their opponents inability to disprove a conclusion as proof of the validity.

A

Appeal to ignorance.

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