Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The taking of money or personal property by means of fear or force is

A

Robbery

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2
Q

A civil act that is intended to make another person fearful of an offensive touching such as physcial harm is

A

Assault

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3
Q

The elements of negligence

A
  • Duty
  • Breach of that duty
  • Causation (actual and proximate cause)
  • Damages
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4
Q

An absolute defense to defamation

A

The truth

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5
Q

The breaking and entering the dwelling of another at night with the intent to commit a felony therein

A

Burglary

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6
Q

When a person who is entrusted with another person’s property fraudulently appropriates it

A

Embezzlement

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7
Q

The standard used to deterninbe the guilt or innocence of a person criminally charged

A

beyond a reasonable doubt

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8
Q

the information of commercial value such as customer lists plans and research and development

A

Trade secrets

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9
Q

A distinctive mark, motto, device or implement that a manufacture stamps to the goods it produces so that they can be identified on the market and their origins made known

A

Trademark

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10
Q

definition of a crime

A

A wrong against society set forth in statue and punishable by fine and or imprisonment or even death

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11
Q

An instrument granting to ongoing inventors the exclusive rights to sell and use the invention for a limited amount of years

A

Patent

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12
Q

Jane decides to market her new cola called Koke. What type of action will Coca-Cola Inc. bring against her to stop her from selling this product?

A

Trademark infringement

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13
Q

What is they duty of care for negligence

A

To exercise a reasonable amount of care in their dealings with others

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14
Q

A defense against negligence that can be used when the plaintiff was aware of a danger, and voluntarily assumed the risk of injutry from that danger

A

assumption of the risk

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15
Q

A defense in negligence where the liablitlity for injuries resulting from negligent acts is shared by all parties who were negligent on the basis of each person’s proportionate negligence

A

comparative negligence

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16
Q

A business or organization that offers useres access to the internet and related services

A

An ISP (Internet Service Provider)

17
Q

Recite the facts and the rule of law from the majority opinion in Palsgraf V. Long Island Railroad

A
  • Train, fireworks, guy, sparks, boom, a platfrom with Ms. Palsgraf and scale, scale falls down, Ms. Palsgraf is severly injured on there head
  • Rule: the cause has to be foreseeable and the plaintiff must be in the zone of danger
18
Q

A civil wrong that is offensive touching such as physical touching

19
Q

An intentional confinement or restraint of another without reasonable doubt

A

False imprisonment

20
Q

The failure to exercise the requisite degree of skill as a professional

A

Malpractice

21
Q

The key element for a civil, assault, battery, false imprisonment, trespass to land and conversion

22
Q

A top domain that represents commercial

23
Q

3 defenses to negligence claim.

A
  1. assumption of the risk
  2. comparative negligence
  3. intervening cause
24
Q

A defense against product liability that may be raised when the Plaintiff used a product in a manner not intended by the manufacturer

A

Product misuse.

25
Information of commercial value such as customer lists plans and research and development
Trade secrets
26
A civil wrong not arising out of contract
A tort
27
Actus reus and mens rea
The prohibited act and the wrongful mental state
28
A legal theory that is imposed on defendants in cases involving abnormally dangerous activities, animals, products
Strict liability
29
Name the Miranda rights and what are the two amendments that this incorporate
“You have the right to remain silent, anything you say, can and will be used against you in a court of law. You have the right to an attorney. If you cannot afford an attorney, one will be appointed to you.” The 5th amendment and 6th amendment.”
30
Gino has 1,000 photos on his facebook page. He selected for his facebook page to be private. He is in a lawsuit against State Farm. Gino claims he can’t walk. Gino will not give the photos in a discovery request. Can State Farm get an order to compel from a court for Gino to give access?
Yes, he can. Ex: Nucci v. target corp
31
In the early 1920s, justice Cardozo wrote the majority opinion to this case that held that a consumer can sue the manufacturer of a product even though they did not have a direct contract with them (called privity of contract.)
Mcpherson vs. Buick