test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

wire rope?

A

individual wires laid into a number of strands

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2
Q

strands?

A

laid around a center core

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3
Q

wire rope constructions

A
  • ordinary
  • warrington
  • seale
  • filler
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4
Q

lay length?

A

measured distantce it take one strand to make a revolution around axis

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5
Q

Lang Lay?

A

wires are laid in same direction

provides greater resistance to abrasion

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6
Q

lang lay v regular

A

Lang
more flexible
not used for slings or single part hoisting lies

regular lay
opposite direction
less flexible
more stable than lang
resist kinking
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7
Q

design?

A

5: 1 hoisting
10: 1 lifting personnel

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8
Q

formula

WLL

A

dia^2 x 8

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9
Q

what is BS?

A

Breaking strength

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10
Q

Formula

BS

A

F.S x W.L.L

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11
Q

What is FS

A

Factor of Safety

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12
Q

Formula

FS

A

BS/WLL

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13
Q

maintenance

A

lubrication
lang rope has both ends secured
I.W.R.C on a drum

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14
Q

Single vertical hitch

A

load support one leg
sling 90
WLL Dia^2 x8

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15
Q

sling angels

A

45 ideal

30 critical

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16
Q

WLL for 3 or 4 leg bridle sling

A

svh WLL H/Ls= WLL of hitch

17
Q

Cosby clips

A

Never saddle a dead horse

18
Q

spelter sockets

A

to attach wire to fitting

19
Q

sholderless

A

angular loading will reduce WLL,

20
Q

shoulder types

A

Must be in full contact

21
Q

thimbles

A

used to protect eye hole

22
Q

spreader equalizer beams

A

prevents crushing
for long loads/unbalanced
eliminates bad angles

23
Q

snatch blocks

A

used to change direction of pull on line

wire and fiber rope

24
Q

formula for

part of lines

A

pol= load to be lifted/wll

25
Q

lead line load

formula

A

load/lines

26
Q

formula for

load structure

A

load+lead line load

27
Q

chain

inspection what to look for?

A

bends twists stretched and damage

28
Q

back splice

A

stops from fraying

but takes longer

29
Q

when properly installing wire rope what is its efficiency

A

80% of working load

30
Q

safety requirements for rigging?

A

safety hitch installed

31
Q

chain grade

A

AAA, 8, 80, 800