Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

_____ consists of evaluating each market segments attractiveness and selecting one or more segments to enter

A

Market targeting

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2
Q

______ are consumer products and services with unique characteristics or brand identification for which a significant group of buyers is willing to make a special purchase effort

A

Specialty products

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3
Q

A company that uses well-known celebrities to help sell its products is using _______ marketing

A

Person

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4
Q

A pen company begins offering new felt-tip pens, multiple-cartridge pens, and quills. These are examples of ______

A

Product line filling

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5
Q

The fundamental asset underlying brand equity is ________, the value of customer relationships that the brand creates

A

Customer equity

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6
Q

Product quality is harder to define and judge than service quality. T or F?

A

False

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7
Q

______ consists of arranging for a market offering to occupy a clear, distinctive, and desirable place relative to competing products in the minds of target consumers

A

Positioning

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8
Q

What refers to a behavioral segmentation variable that involves segmenting markets into nonusers, ex-users, potential users, first-time users, and regular users of a product

A

User status

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9
Q

______ marketing is more suited for products that vary in design

A

Differentiated

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10
Q

Apex describes its clothing line as “elegance….. for the daily office goer… apex makes sure you get noticed” this is an example of a

A

Positioning statement

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11
Q

Marketing mix planning begins with _____

A

Building an offering that brings value to target customers

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12
Q

_______ are industrial products that aid in the buyers production or operations

A

Capital items

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13
Q

______ occurs when a company lengthens its product line beyond its current range

A

Product line stretching

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14
Q

_______ represents consumers perceptions and feelings about a product and its performance

A

Brands

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15
Q

Branding decisions include determining a product price. T or F?

A

False

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16
Q

Why might idea screening be the most important step of new product development

A

It saves the company money in product development costs by going ahead with only the product ideas that are likely to be profitable

17
Q

In a ________, new products and marketing tactics are tested among specifically identified groups of customers and stores

A

Controlled test market

18
Q

In a _________ new products and marketing tactics are tested online in a virtual shopping environment

A

Simulated test market

19
Q

Harvesting the product involves reducing various costs such as maintenance, R&D, and advertising to increase profits. T or F?

A

True

20
Q

______ pricing involves charging higher prices on an everyday basis but running frequent promotions to lower prices temporarily on selected items

A

High-low

21
Q

John assured his venture capitalists an earning of 25 percent return on equity when he began his IT startup. To achieve this, he will most likely use which pricing approach?

A

Target return pricing

22
Q

What is true of price skimming?

A

It can be profitably used when the products quality and image support its price

23
Q

Companies that set a low price for a new product in order to attract a large number of buyers and a large market share are using the _______ strategy

A

Market-penetration

24
Q

Using ______ pricing companies are able to turn their trash into cash, allowing them to make the price of their main product more competitive

A

By-product

25
Q

What product mix pricing strategy involves pricing multiple products to be sold together

A

Product bundling pricing

26
Q

Motor zone calculates shipping charges based on shipping from Boston even though sometimes it comes from St. Louis. This is what kind of pricing

A

Basing-point

27
Q

_______ is a pricing strategy in which sets up two or more clearly identified geographic regions within which all customers pay the same total price

A

Zone pricing

28
Q

The _______ seeks to prevent unfair price discrimination by ensuring that sellers offer the same price terms to customers at a given price level

A

Robinson-patman act

29
Q

Price discrimination is legal when

A

A seller can prove its costs are different when selling to different retailers

30
Q

For segmented pricing to be an effective strategy, prices should reflect real differences in customers perceived value. T or F?

A

True

31
Q

The term supply chain is considered limited because it _________

A

Suggests that planning begins with raw materials and factory capacity

32
Q

Conflict that occurs between different levels of the same marketing channel is known as _______ conflict

A

Vertical

33
Q

What is true of conventional distribution channels?

A

Channel members seek to maximize their own profits

34
Q

The bookworm began delivering books through mail instead of brick and mortar companies. This is an example of _______

A

Disintermediation

35
Q

Producers of strong brands sometimes sell to dealers only on the condition that the dealers take some or all of the rest of the product line. This is know as _______

A

Full-line forcing