TEST #2 Flashcards
Definition: the products of written statues
Law
Definition: standards and rules adopted by administrative agencies that govern how laws will be enforced.
Regulation
_______ are the means, to carry out the ________.
Regulations, Laws
Where is the IMO headquarters located?
London
Definition: The practice of maritime nations exercising regulatory oversight of visiting vessels flying flags other than that of the host nation.
Port State Control
Definition: The practice of maritime nations exercising regulatory oversight.
Flag State Control
Definition: Safe, secure and efficient shipping on clean oceans
IMO Theme
Definition: Improvement of maritime safety, Improvement of maritime navigation and accident prevention, and
Improvement in the control of marine pollution
IMO Main Objective
IMO’s primary purpose is to?
Develop and maintain a comprehensive regulatory framework for shipping.
The assembly is the governing body of ______ and meets once every _____ years.
IMO, 2
Between surveys, the conventions require?
that the ship will in all respects remain fit to proceed to sea without danger to the ship or persons on board or unreasonable threat of harm to the marine environment
What is the core objective in regular survey programs is to?
realize the highest standards of ship safety
Is IMO concerned with the financial interests of the cargo?
NO,
Does IMO enforce the regulations?
NO,
It remains up to signatory nations to adopt IMO
conventions & codes
It remains up to signatory nations to enforce IMO
conventions & codes
It remains up to the _______ nations to adopt the IMO conventions and codes.
signatory
In the United States, the agency entrusted and empowered with BOTH Port State Control and Flag State Control is the?
U.S. Coast Guard
Definition: The country in which the ship is registered?
Flag State
Definition: Is the inspection of foreign ships visiting national ports to verify that the condition of the ship and its equipment comply with the requirements of international regulations and that the ship is manned and operated in compliance with these rules?
Port State Control
International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, commonly referred to as?
SOLAS
What is one of the creations of the Titanic disaster?
SOLAS
COLREGS are commonly referred to as?
Rules of the Road
Name a couple of IMO conventions?
- Load Line
- SOLAS
- STCW
- MARPOL
- COLREGS
- Ballast water management
So why have a safety management system?
Transparency, workforce empowerment, and guidance
________ what you do, _________ what you say, and document it.
Say, Do
Relationship between vessel owner & Classification Society is?
Elective
Commercial
Name 4 alternative survey methods:
Voyage survey
BIS Notation
Continuous survey
Planned maintenance system
The ISM code sets up the _____________ system of a company?
Management system
The ISM code promotes ____________. If you see something ___________ something.
Transparency, say
DPA means?
Designated person ashore
What requires clear guidance for normal and emergency procedures
ISM code
When was the ISM code incorporated into SOLAS?
1994
Who is the Safety Management system essentially for?
Essentially, this goal is to be achieved by the Ship’s/Company’s Safety Management System
Does ISM require extensive paperwork?
YES
Non-Conformities may be cause for?
Revocation/ suspension of license
What are the Chapters of CFR’s that are associated with the Maritime Domain?
Ch. 33, 46, 49
Define NPDES?
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System program.
What are 5 pertinent documents for 3rd Mates?
COI ISM document of compliance Vessel General Permit Safety Construction & Safety Equipment cert GMDSS Certification
Who issues the Certificate of Inspection?
USCG
Gross Tonnage - “certain deductible spaces” =
Net Tonnage
Regulations are the means in which ______ are carried out.
laws
What is the Hull inspection books used for?
Its a job aid for the USCG
Who is the prominent American Class Society?
ABS
What is a Cofferdam
Void or empty space separating two tanks
Definition: Allow for reduction of weight while retaining strength?
Lightening Holes
Definition: Allow for free communication of residual liquid?
Limber Holes
Battens are fitted in cargo holds across the frames of the vessel from the turn of the bilge upward. The purpose of these cargo battens is _________.
to prevent cargo from coming in contact with the vessel’s frames or shell plating
Definition: “loose” bulk cargo “piling up”
Angle of repose
Extra stiffening is required in the collision bulkhead?
Reduced frame spacing
In ship construction, frame spacing is ________________.
reduced at the bow and stern
What brought the double hull requirement.
Exxon Valdez
A vessel having continuous closely spaced transverse strength members is?
transversely framed
When the longitudinal strength members of a vessel are continuous and closely spaced, the vessel is?
longitudinally framed
The floors in a vessel’s hull structure are kept from tripping, or folding over, by?
Bottom longitudinals
Definition: These 6 things are the Basic Flow of \_\_\_\_\_ Fuel Heat Main Propulsion Electrical Generator Main Buss Electrical Loads
Energy
No fuel is allowed in the ________.
Double Bottom
Closing appliances maintain _________ integrity?
watertight
Why did we do away with hatch-less container ships?
the cell guides went up to high and
#1 - USCG 199 What is a cofferdam?
C. Void or empty space separating two tanks
Flame screens are used to?
prevent flames from entering tanks
#3 - USCG 309 When planning the loading or discharging of a VLCC (100,000 DWT+) what is the most important consideration?
B. Limits of the bending moments
#4 - USCG 18 To determine the weight capacity of a deck in a cargo hold, you would refer to the:
B. deck capacity plan
#5 - USCG 198 Battens are fitted in cargo holds across the frames of the vessel from the turn of the bilge upward. The purpose of these cargo battens is:
B. to prevent cargo from coming in contact with the vessel’s frames or shell plating
#6 - USCG 24 A crack in the deck plating of a vessel may be temporarily prevented from increasing in length by:
B. drilling a hole at each end of the crack
The best information on the location of the blocks when dry docking a vessel is contained in the:
C. ship’s docking plan
While in dry dock your vessel will be belt-gauged. This process involves:
D. drilling or sonic-testing the hull to determine the plate thickness
#9 - USCG 1637 Which statement about a vessel's stability while dry-docking is TRUE?
A. Every ton of weight bearing on the blocks acts as if a ton of weight was removed at keel level.
#10 - USCG 2094 A large basin cut into the shore, closed off by a caisson, and used for dry docking of ships is known as a:
B. graving dock
#11 - USCG 2842 By definition, a "spar deck" is the:
C. upper or weather deck above the main strength deck
#23 - USCG 3096 When loading a cargo of taconite, proper sequencing of loading by hatch number is necessary to:
C. prevent excessive longitudinal stresses
#24 - USCG 274 What is the difference between net tonnage and gross tonnage?
A. Net tonnage is the gross tonnage less certain deductible spaces.
#25 - USCG 391 A tonnage tax is levied according to the:
D. net tonnage of vessel
#28 - USCG 2302 What is NOT required to be approved or certified by the U.S. Coast Guard before being used on inspected vessels?
C. Steel plate used in hull construction
#29 - USCG 740 The extension of the after part of the keel in a single-screw vessel upon which the stern post rests is called the:
C. skeg
#30 - USCG 750 On a single-screw vessel the stern frame:
A. furnishes support to the rudder, propeller shaft, and transom frame
#31 - USCG 770 The ratio of the height of a vessel's rudder to its width is referred to as the:
A. aspect ratio
#32 - USCG 800 A Kort nozzle is a(n):
A. hollow tube surrounding the propeller used to improve thrust
#33 - USCG 827 The pitch of a propeller is a measure of the:
C. number of feet per revolution the propeller is designed to advance in still water without slip
#34 - USCG 840 The terms "cant frame" and "counter" are associated with the vessel's:
D. stern
#35 - USCG 862 The term "pintle" and "gudgeon" are associated with the:
C. rudder
#36 - USCG 2478 A "contra-guide" is a type of:
D. rudder
#38 - USCG 1540 In ship construction, keel scantlings should be the greatest:
B. amidships
#40 - USCG 890 A term applied to the bottom shell plating in a double-bottom ship is:
B. outer bottom
#41 - USCG 1050 The "margin plate" is the:
A. outboard strake of plating on each side of an inner bottom
#42 - USCG 1080 The "inner bottom" is the:
A. tank top
#43 - USCG 1230 Which statement concerning solid floors is TRUE?
B. They may have lightening, limber, or air holes cut into them.
#44 - USCG 1250 The floors in a vessel's hull structure are kept from tripping, or folding over, by:
B. bottom longitudinals
#45 - USCG 1280 Vertical structural members attached to the floors that add strength to the floors are called:
C. stiffeners
#46 - USCG 1290 What is NOT an advantage of double bottom ships?
D. They are less expensive to construct because of increased access space.
#47 - USCG 1310 Which statement is TRUE concerning protection of double bottom tanks against excessive pressure?
C. The total area of the vents or the overflow shall be at least 125% of the area of the fill line.
#52 - USCG 143 Why are most break bulk vessels built with the transverse framing system rather than the longitudinal system?
D. The deep web frames interfere with the stowage of break bulk cargo.