Test 2 Flashcards
The Grimm Sleeper
Lonnie David Franklin, Jr.
“The Railroad Killer”
Angel M. Resendez
As of September 13th, 2013 _____ serial murderers have been arrested and convicted in the _______
2250; United States
____ percent is serial killers are male
76.
These are what serial killers are given. It’s another name for “Titles.”
Monikers.
why have Monikers?
It highlights what the killers did to their victims/sets scripts for movies.
Who gives serial killers their monikers?
Journalists
Victim blaming versus victim defending. Instead, we call it:
Victim explaining
6 elements of shared responsibility:
(1) Precipitation-does not apply here but it means to strongly encourage the killer’s actions.
(2) Facilitation-to negligently or carelessly heighten the risk of becoming a victim.
(3) Vulnerability
(4) Attractiveness
(5) Opportunity
(6) Impunity-people who are less likely to put up a fight like the elderly.
Why do serial killers kill strangers?
They don’t want to be found out and it gives them a thrill.
What is the angel of death fantasy?
Disguising their hatred for the elderly by showing sympathy for them. Saying it was a “mercy kill” when it wasn’t.
Types of victim selections:
- Right time right place victims
- Those who maintain a certain lifestyle (work at night. prostitutes)
- Those who fit the lifestyle of the perpetrator.
- Proxy murderers (victim is somebody that the killer will never have)
“Victim is less dead because they were less alive before being killed and now have become the never were”………..This quote was said by:
Steven Eggers 2001
The less dead are:
People whose values are less. Society doesn’t value them because they were less dead when they were alive. For example prostitutes or the homeless. By having the less dead as their victims, the killer can justify the behavior.
What are the problems that we encounter when interviewing serial murderers?
- Accessibility/FBI
- Social desirability (gaming)
- Act like they are described as being psychopathy/control
- false positive/true positives
_________ is an orientation to doing research.
Phenomenology
The typification of ideas is the………
Shared meaning of words.
Refer to this research when one has: case studies/descriptive data non probability samples.
Free recall
Rejecting HO when you shouldn’t have:
False positive
Frye v. US (1923) AKA the Frye Standard:
evidence must be supported as quality by people in the field (expertise must be qualified) BEFORE IT IS ALLOWED IN COURT.
Daubert v. Merrill Dow
(civil cases) judges do not have to allow testimony if they think that it has no scientific value after hearing both sides IT CAN BE ALLOWED IN COURT.
The four offender styles in hunting for victims were identified by______ in ______
Kim Rossmo in 1999.
What are the four offender styles in hunting for victims?
- hunter-identifies a specific victim in his home area.
- poacher-prefers to travel away from home area for hunting victims.
- troller-an opportunistic killer, he attacks victims while carrying out his regular activities.
- trapper-a spider-and-fly scenario in which an offender enjoys laying a trap for the victim.
More ______ is being called for in the areas of investigation psychologists, victimologist, police detectives, researchers.
interdependence.
Characteristics from the Gorby study:
- abandonment
- humiliation
- hatred
Based upon studies around the world, serial murderers seem to be _____ generally.
alike
Why is it so difficult to apprehend serial killers?
- strangers as victims
- relationship is
- minimal evidence left behind
- victim may never be found
