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Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

build out population

A

urban planners estimate of the amount and location of potential population development for an area

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2
Q

business center revitalization

A

small area plan for mixed-use business area

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3
Q

community development corporation

A

Not for profit organization to provide programs offer services and engage in other activities that promote and support community development

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4
Q

community wide land use design

A

includes specific arrangement of land use patterns that primarily focus on human values in urban district outlined in area wide land policy plan

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5
Q

concurrency

A

land use regulation that local governments are required to adopt to ensure development does not obstruct government ability to handle it

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6
Q

conservation easement

A

a restriction placed on a piece of property to protect its associated natural resources

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7
Q

densification

A

the process increasing the concentration of people per a given area of space

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8
Q

density needed to support mass transit

A

3,000 per half acre

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9
Q

design based zoning

A

regulating land development to achieve a specific urban form

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10
Q

developments of regional impact

A

any development which because of its character magnitude or location would have a substantial effect on health safety welfare of citizens of more than one county

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11
Q

distances people willing to talk to transit

A

1/2 mile, 10 minutes

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12
Q

euclidean zoning

A

single use zoning

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13
Q

exactions

A

a condition for development is imposed on a parcel of land that requires the developer to mitigate anticipated negative impact of the development

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14
Q

farm land preservation

A

land use policies to preserve farmland such as selling development rights

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15
Q

floor area ratio

A

the relationship between the total amount of usable floor area relative to lot area

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16
Q

form-based code

A

regulate building types design and spatial aspects of public realm are prescriptive and require development to be laid out according to their design standard

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17
Q

form districts

A

area planned by form based code

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18
Q

gentrification

A

displacement of residents through rennovations and increased property value with influx of affluent residents

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19
Q

green infrastructure

A

an approach to water management that protects restores or mimics the natural water cycle

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20
Q

green print plans

A

plan to protect natural beauty and resources of area, and to maintain areas character

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21
Q

growth boundaries

A

regional boundary set in attempt to control urban sprawl and preserving area outside boundary

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22
Q

growth machine

A

bankers lawyers real estate agents and developers who work in concert to promote their development agenda

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23
Q

growth management

A

specific regulatory policies aimed at influencing how growth occurs mainly within a locality these affect density availability of land mixtures of uses and development timing

24
Q

growth moratorium

A

land use policy designed to halt development for certain period of time to maintain status quo

25
Q

historic area plan

A

plan focused on neighborhood or commercial district of historic or architectural value

26
Q

horizontal mixed use

A

combining single use buildings within one block

27
Q

accessibility vs mobility

A

mobility movement of people within transportation system. accessibility ease of use of system

28
Q

HUB urban village

A

concentration of housing and employment at strategic location along transit network with strong core for commercial employment and housing at densities that support walkability

29
Q

incentive zoning

A

tool to grant provisions developers want in exchange for public improvements needs and goods

30
Q

infill development

A

process of developing vacant or under used parcels within existing urban areas that are already largely developed

31
Q

land conservancy

A

private npos to conserve land by land donations or easements

32
Q

leap frog development

A

development of land in manner requiring extension of public facilities

33
Q

level of service

A

how well traffic moves along roadway

34
Q

natural resource area plan

A

plan for area that is of critical environmental concern

35
Q

neighborhood unit model

A

early diagrammatic planning model for residential development in metropolitan areas

36
Q

nontraditional neighborhood model

A

proposes a human scale pedestrian friendly physical environment with public spaces and institutions to encourage social interaction and a sense of community

37
Q

new urbanism

A

movement which promotes environmentally friendly and sustainable urban development

38
Q

new urbanism models

A

celebration Florida

39
Q

ngo

A

non profit citizen group

40
Q

pedestrian pocket neighborhood

A

clustered groups of neighboring houses or apartments gathered around a shared open space

41
Q

performance zoning

A

regulates the design and location of a use based on characteristics of a particular site to support development

42
Q

plan for radburn

A

backyards facing streets homes facing each other

43
Q

planned unit development

A

housing recreation commercial centers industrial parks all within one contained development or subdivision

44
Q

quiet revolution

A

state and regional government needs to be involved in land use planning

45
Q

redevelopment area plan

A

plan to revitalize distressed area from loss of activity or deterioration

46
Q

redlining

A

denying services areas based on wealth

47
Q

schematic land use design

A

focuses on finding suitable locations for each potential center and within proper relationship with each other

48
Q

small area plan

A

focuses on specific geographically important areas within planning jurisdictions

49
Q

smart growth

A

accomodating growth based in consensus of development decisions through inclusive and participatory processes

50
Q

specific development plan

A

designed to have status of development regulation for district defined in the plan

51
Q

suburban master planned community model

A

characterized by low density homogenous neighborhoods of mostly single family detailed dwellings lawns curving streets culdesacs

52
Q

transit oriented development

A

creating walkable mixed-use community within a close distance of quality public transportation

53
Q

transportation corridor plan

A

small area plan that may be near commercial activity

54
Q

transit station area plan

A

focuses on approximately quarter mile radius around existing or planned transit station

55
Q

urban densification

A

increasing city density

56
Q

village model

A

characterized by medium density housing mixed use zoning good public transit and an emphasis on pedestrians and public space

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