Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Why is 1RM important?

A

evaluates strength capacities
Asses strength imbalances
Measure the effectiveness of the program

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2
Q

What are some things to consider before performing a 1RM test?

A

Max vs explosive strength
Movement patterns
Training age

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3
Q

Exercises used for 1RM should always be _____

A

multi-joint

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4
Q

What are some examples of exercises used for 1RM?

A

Olympic lifts
Squat
Deadlift
Bench press

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5
Q

What are the two methods used to test 1RM?

A

NSCA or Mark Cotton’s method

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6
Q

Describe the steps of the NSCA method for 1RM

A
Warm up w/ light resistance for an easy 5-10 min
Estimate another load for 3-5 reps
Est. near max load for 2-3 reps
Increase more and do 1 rep
Continue last step until 1RM is found
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7
Q

Describe the steps of Mark Cotton’s method for 1RM

A
2 sets of 4 reps at 40%
3 reps at 60% (30 s. rest)
2 reps at 75% (1 min rest)
1 rep at 80% (2 min rest)
1 rep at 90% (3 min rest)
1 rep at 95% (4 min rest)
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8
Q

What are two examples of alternatives to 1RM testing?

A

Auto-reg. progressive Resistance (APRE)

Ramping to a 2-3RM

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9
Q

Describe an APRE testing approach.

A

Start at a very light weight

Follow 3, 6 or 10 RM protocol

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10
Q

Describe a ramping to 2-3RM approach.

A

Each set has a chosen number of reps
start at 60% intensity and gradually increase weight
Rest 2 min between all sets
go lighter for more explosive movements

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11
Q

What is the ready position for lower body plyometrics?

A

Weight on the ball of the foot and toes

soft knees

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12
Q

What is a common plyometric tool used for setting up lower body exercises?

A

Four square

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13
Q

What are examples of a horizontal push?

A

Push up or bench press

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14
Q

What are the steps to build up to a proper push up?

A
Start with a brace/boss position
Apply to high plank
Shoulder taps
Limited ROM push ups
Assisted push ups
"Real" push ups
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15
Q

Give an example of an upper body pull.

A

Row

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16
Q

What is the term used for shoulder position during upper body pull?

A

Shoulder packed

17
Q

What is joint centration?

A

When the joint is in the middle of the socket