Test 2 Flashcards
The North European Lowland:
a. contains the mountain ranges of the Alps
b. is the most densely populated of Europe’s landscape regions
c. does not include southeastern England
d. has historically functioned as a barrier to contact and communication due to its marshy conditions
e. contains the plains of Greece
B. Is the most densely populated of Europe’s landscape regions
The Industrial Revolution in Europe:
a. produced the first specialized industries anywhere in the realm
b. triggered a large immigration of workers from other parts of the world to fill the available jobs in the factories
c. initially was focused in England, where machinery was invented and the use of steam to power engines emerged
d. gave enormous situational advantage to large cities such as London and Paris, both positioned on coal fields and near iron ores
e. confirmed the superior quality of European products, which were already beating inferior textiles and other wares from India and China before the Industrial Revolution even began
C. Initially was focused in England, where machinery was invented and the use of steam to power engines emerged
Europe’s political revolution:
a. began in 1789 with the French Revolution
b. ended with the division of the German state in 1945 c. was stimulated by the new weaponry produced by the Industrial Revolution
d. originated as a reaction to the oppression of the Roman Empire
e. was an anti-colonial rebellion that threw off Moorish and Ottoman yokes
A. Began in 1789 with the French Revolution
Which of the following states is unilingual in that it possesses a single language spoken throughout its territory? a. Switzerland b. Austria c. former Yugoslavia d. Belgium e. the British Isles
B. Austria
Only the southern portion of which of the following islands was recently granted admission to the EU? a. Ireland b. Malta c. Turkey d. Sicily e. Cyprus
E. Cyrpus
The process whereby regions within a state demand and gain political strength and growing autonomy is known as:
a. devolution
b. irredentism
c. complementarities
d. supranationalism
e. transferability
A. Devolution
_________ has gradually lost adherents since secularization gathered momentum in the late 1960s, especially in western Europe
a. Islam
b. Hinduism
c. Judaism
d. Christianity
e. Sikhism
D. Christianity
_______ has been pulling through the global recession better than any other country in the realm.
a. France
b. Italy
c. the United Kingdom
d. Germany
e. the United States
D. Germany
The major river in western Germany, which enters the North Sea through the Netherlands and which passes through the Ruhr is the:
a. Rhône
b. Danube
c. Elbe
d. Rhine
e. Po
C. Elbe
German reunification:
a. occurred in 1990
b. has resulted in economic equalization between former East and West Germany
c. has led to a country with 8 Autonomous communities d. took place immediately after the end of World War II e. is still only partially completed
A. Occurred in 1990
The only European country with coastlines on the Atlantic Ocean, Mediterranean Sea, and the North Sea is:
a. Portugal
b. Germany
c. Spain
d. France
e. Italy
D. France
Which of the following statements is false?
a. France is larger territorially than Germany
b. Germany has a better river system than France
c. Germany is more industrialized than France
d. Germany is more urbanized than France
e. France has better harbors than Germany
E. France has better harbors than Germany
The administrative headquarters of the European Union is located in:
a. Geneva
b. Paris
c. Brussels
d. Strasbourg
e. Luxembourg
C. Brussels
The Western European state that is not a member of the European Union is:
a. Austria
b. Luxembourg
c. the Netherlands
d. Switzerland
e. Belgium
D. Switzerland
Significant oil and natural gas supplies have been found beneath the:
a. Baltic Sea
b. Gulf of Finland
c. North Sea
d. Adriatic Sea
e. English Channel
C. North Sea
The conurbation centered by London lies within which of the following regions?
a. Southern England
b. Northern England
c. Scotland
d. Wales
e. Western Europe
A. Southern England
The population of Northern Ireland:
a. is not part of the European Union
b. is made up of refugees from Wales
c. is politically dominated by Protestants
d. is not part of the United Kingdom
e. produced the Celtic Tiger phenomenon
B. Is made up of refugees from Wales
________ is the Discontinuous North’s largest country in terms of both population (9.4 million) and territory
a. Denmark
b. Sweden
c. Norway
d. Finland
e. Iceland
B. Sweden
The Northern European country that has benefited the most from North Sea oil is:
a. Denmark
b. Norway
c. Iceland
d. Finland
e. Sweden
B. Norway
The country located on the Jutland Peninsula and the smallest state (in area) in Norden is:
a. Sweden
b. Norway
c. Estonia
d. Iceland
e. Denmark
E. Denmark
Which Nordic European city serves as a break of bulk, or entrepôt, city?
a. Stockholm
b. Copenhagen
c. Oslo
d. Reykjavik
e. Helsinki
B. Copenhagen
___________ has more in common with Finland than its other neighboring states and is therefore included as part of Northern Europe
a. Estonia
b. Latvia
c. Lithuania
d. Kaliningrad
e. Belarus
A. Estonia
The Iberian Peninsula is isolated from the rest of Europe by which mountain range?
a. Apennines
b. Alps
c. Pyrenees
d. Pennines
e. Carpathians
C. Pyrenees
The Mediterranean European country with the lowest percentage of urban residents is
a. Spain
b. Portugal
c. France
d. Italy
e. Greece
B. Portugal