Test #2 Flashcards

1
Q

A typical egg laying operation strives to produce one dozen table eggs for every___pounds of feed.

A

3-3.5

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2
Q

Broiler breeder pullet and cockerel farms raise birds from one day old to______weeks of age.

A

20

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3
Q

___% of all broiler production occurs under a contract system

A

99%

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4
Q

A typical broiler farm consists of 1-6 houses in which_____flocks are raised annually.

A

5-7

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5
Q

A typical turkey grow out operation grows out ____birds

A

16-18000

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6
Q

A turkey tom is marketed at 21 weeks of age and usually weighs___pounds.

A

40

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7
Q

_________is the supplying of producers with services and materials necessary for production, including the processing and marketing of products to meet the consumers needs.

A

Agribusiness

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8
Q

Pigeons and doves belong to the order_______

A

Columbiforms

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9
Q

Poultry have a pulse rate of___ Beats per minute

A

300

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10
Q

The outer layer of a fowls skin is called the_________

A

Epidermis

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11
Q

____ is the surgical removal of the comb

A

Dubbing

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12
Q

Pterylae cover almost____% of the skin surface

A

85

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13
Q

_____ is the process that a bird does take help clean and groom its feathers

A

Preening

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14
Q

The________elevates the wing

A

Pectoralis minor

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15
Q

The upper larynx is called the______

A

Pharynx

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16
Q

A chickens trachea has______bony rings

A

100-130

17
Q

The________ secretes gastric juices which contain hydrochloric acid and the enzyme pepsin

A

Proventriculus

18
Q

The________ helps with the breakdown of the more resistant cell wall materials due to the presence of anaerobic bacteria

A

Cecum

19
Q

The egg production factory of a chicken is called the________

A

Oviduct

20
Q

Sperm is carried from the testes by the____________

A

Vas deferens

21
Q

The________ regulates the release of hormones from the pituitary gland

A

Hypothalamus

22
Q

Chickens are more sensitive to the__________ portion of the light spectrum

A

Red

23
Q

The site for fertilization in a fertile egg, if sperm if present, is called the____________

A

Blastoderm

24
Q

All of the parts of the check or developed and in place by day______of development

A

10

25
Q

He must have the proper amounts of about_____ different nutrients for the embryo

A

40

26
Q

__________immunity is immunity that is passed from the mother to the offspring

A

Passive

27
Q
Which of the following Is not a viral disease
A. Fowl pox
B. Mareks
C. Pullorum
D. Leukosis
A

C. Pullorum

28
Q

Rickets is a leg disorder that affects the bones and is caused by a deficiency of______

A

Vitamin d

29
Q

________ of the ammonia nitrogen may be lost from broiler litter stored and a roof structure

A

10%

30
Q

The temperature of a proper compost pile can reach_______

A

170*