Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Epinephrine

A

Beta 1 & Beta 2 Adrenergic; bronchodilator; given in ER

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2
Q

Lidocaine (Xylocaine)

A

antiarrhythmic; Na channel blocker (Class IB)

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2
Q

Erythromycin

A

inhibit bacterial protein synthesis; macrolide

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3
Q

Vancomycin

A

inhibit cell wall synthesis

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3
Q

Tetracycline

A

inhibit bacterial protein synthesis

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4
Q

Glycerin

A

peripheral acting antitussive

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4
Q

Guaifenesin

A

expectorant

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4
Q

Mannitol (Osmitrol)

A

osmotic diuretic

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4
Q

Iosartan (Cozaar)

A

antihypertensive; ARB

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4
Q

Clopidogrel (Plavix)

A

antiplatelet

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4
Q

Gentamicin

A

inhibit bacterial protein synthesis; aminoglycoside

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5
Q

Phenylphrine (Neosynphrine)

A

decongestant

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6
Q

Penicillin G

A

inhibit cell wall synthesis; beta-lactam ring

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8
Q

Captopril (Capoten)

A

antihypertensive; ACE inhibitor

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10
Q

codeine

A

antitussive; opioid; central acting; dextromethorphan

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11
Q

Spironolactone (Aldactone)

A

diuretic; K+ sparing or aldosterone antagonist

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12
Q

cromolyn sodium (Intal)

A

mast cell stabilizer

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13
Q

digoxin (Lanoxin)

A

positive inotropic; increase force of myocardial contraction

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15
Q

flunisolide (Aerobid)

A

corticosteroid; maintenance; anti-inflammatory

15
Q

Propranolol (Inderal)

A

antiarrhythmic; antianginal; antihypertensive; Beta adrenergic blocker (class II)

16
Q

sodium nitroprusside (Nitropress)

A

HTN crisis

17
Q

zarfirluklast (Accolate)

A

leukotriene inhibitor

18
Q

Alteplase (Activase)

A

thrombolytic

19
Q

Vitamin K

A

Warfarin/Coumadin antidote

20
Q

Verapamil (Calan)

A

antiarrhythmic; antianginal; antihypertensive; calcium channel blocker (class IV)

22
Q

Sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim (Bactrim, Septra)

A

inhibit metabolic pathway; Sulfonamide

23
Q

Albuterol (Proventil)

A

Beta 2 selective adrenergic; bronchodilator; short-acting

24
Q

lovastatin (Mevacor)

A

hyperlipidemia; statin

26
Q

Cefazolin (Defzol)

A

inhibit cell wall synthesis; Cephalosporins; beta-lactam ring

27
Q

Heparin

A

anticoagulant

28
Q

protamine sulfate

A

Heparin antidote

30
Q

Warfarin/Coumadin

A

anticoagulant

31
Q

Tirofiban (Aggrastat)

A

antiplatelet; Glycoprotein 11b/111a receptor antagonist

32
Q

Prednisone/methylprednisolone

A

corticosteroid; acute and systemic; anti-inflammatory

34
Q

Amicar

A

alteplase antidote

35
Q

aminophylline

A

xanthines; “ophyllines”; bronchodilator

36
Q

diphenhydramine (Benadryl)

A

antihistamine; 1st generation

37
Q

Amiodarone (Cordarone)

A

antiarrhythmic; K channel blocker (class III)

38
Q

Furosemide (Lasix)

A

loop diuretics

39
Q

Thiazide

A

diuretic; hydrochlorothiazide

40
Q

ciprofloxacin (Cipro)

A

inhibit nucleic acid synthesis; fluoroquinolone

41
Q

Acetylcysteine (Mucomyst)

A

Mucolytic

42
Q

ipratropium bromide (Atrovent)

A

anticholinergic; bronchodilator; maintenance

44
Q

Nitroglycerin (Nitrostat)

A

antianginal; nitrate

45
Q

Pseudoephedrine (Sudafed)

A

decongestant