Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The summer dance program in Bennington College in 1934 is now called

A

American Dance Festival

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2
Q

John Martin:
-His idea of modern dance was influenced by German modern movement
-Educated an audience for modern dance in the US
-Took dance lessons to prepare for his job
-All of the above

A

-All of the above

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3
Q

Who was one of the “Big Four”
-Charles Weidman
-Ted Shawn
-Rudolf Laban
-All of the above

A

-Charles Weidman

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4
Q

Fall and Recovery technique was created by..

A

Doris Humphrey

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5
Q

Fall and Recovery technique:
-dramatizes man’s relationship to gravity
-is improvisational-based
-is angular and sharp
-all of the above

A

-dramatizes man’s relationship to gravity

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6
Q

Charles Weidman’s works are often satirical and whimsical
True or False?

A

True

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7
Q

Humphrey was Charles Weidman’s teacher
True or False?

A

True

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8
Q

Charles Weidman was the artistic director of Jose Limon company
True or False?

A

False

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9
Q

Denishawn style was carried over by their students and remained popular until 1940s
True or False

A

False

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10
Q

Charles Weidman:
-Choreographed Lynchtown
-Founded a dance company with Doris Humphrey
-Often uses pantomime in his work
-All of the above

A

-All of the above

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11
Q

Louis Horst was whose mentor and lover?
-Charles Weidman
-Doris Humphrey
-Martha Graham
-Hanya Holm

A

Martha Graham

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12
Q

Who often designed stage sets for Graham?
-Isamu Noguchi
-Richard Wagner
-David Belasco
-All of the above

A

Isamu Noguchi

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13
Q

Lester Horton often retells Greeks mythology from a feminine viewpoint in his dance
True or False?

A

False

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14
Q

Lester Horton was inspired by:
-Native American Culture
-Mary Wigman’s use of percussion in her dance
-A Denishawn performance
-All of the above

A

All of the above

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15
Q

Who taught Horton the concept of Japanese theater form?
-Michio Ito
-Sadi Yaco
-Isamu Noguchi
-All of the above

A

Michio Ito

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16
Q

Lester Horton built the first interracial dance company in the US
True or False

A

True

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17
Q

Horton Technique:
-Was built with the help of his assistant Alvin Ailey
-is based on anatomy
-Is kept alive by Jose Limon company
-all of the above

A

is based on anatomy

18
Q

Martha Graham created her first solo in 1936
True or False

19
Q

Graham technique comes from Graham’s choreography
True or False

20
Q

Louis Horst:
-Taught dance choreography class
-Was a musician
-Created the magazine Dance Observer
-All of the above

A

-All of the above

21
Q

Which of the following is not true about Erick Hawkins?
-He is influenced by Isadora Duncan’s dance philosophy
-His technique is called the “Free Flow technique
-He is influenced by Zen philosophy
-He invented the chance method

A

He invented the chance method

22
Q

Hawkin’s technique:
-Used Humphrey technique as the foundation
-Is based on the body’s natural flow of energy
-Has many extreme and sharp movement’s
-All of the above

A

Is based on the body’s natural flow of energy

23
Q

Which of the following is not true about Cunningham?
-He was a dancer at the Graham company
-He focuses on dance for dance’s sake rather than to tell a story
-Dance technique is not important to him
-He believes dance is independent but can co-exist with other arts on stage

A

Dance technique is not important to him

24
Q

Which of the following is true about modern dance in the 1940s-50s
-Less opportunity for young dancers
-The “big four” greatly influences dancers’ style
-Female dancers took over the major leadership

A

The “big four” greatly influences dancers’ style

25
Q

What is Cunningham’s idea about decentralization in dance?
-No central figure among the group
-No central focal point on stage
-None
-Both

26
Q

Lucia Dlugoszewski invented prepared piano
True or False

27
Q

Who was Cunningham’s artistic collaborator and life partner?
-Louis Horst
-John Cage
-Robert Dunn
-Lucia Dlugoszewski

28
Q

Which of the following was Cunninham’s choreographic tool?
-Labanotation
-Dalcroze method
-Chance method
-All of the above

A

Chance method

29
Q

In contrast to Cunningham, Erik Hawkins insisted on having music composed specifically for his work
True or False

30
Q

Erick Hawkins studied dance with:
-Martha Graham
-George Balanchine
-Harald Kreutzberg
-All of the above

A

All of the above

31
Q

Limon’s choreography
-experiments on minimalism
-often reflect the Mexican-American heritage
-both
-none

A

often reflect the Mexican-American heritage

32
Q

Which of the following is not true about Alwin Nikolais?
-In his works, dancers are seen as objects rather than human beings
-He often use props, sets or multimedia technology in his dance
-most of his works contain a storyline
-he studied with Hanya Holm

A

most of his works contain a storyline

33
Q

Whose dancers were often being criticized of being dehumanized?

A

Alwin Nikolais

34
Q

Jose Limon:
-worked with John Cage closely
-Was a Graham dancer
-believes that dance should be independent of music
-studied at the Humphrey-Weidman studio

A

studied at the Humphrey-Weidman studio

35
Q

While many challenged the existing definition of modern dance, whose dance remains classic?
-Jose Limon
-Alwin Nikolais
-Paul Taylor
-Merce Cunningham

A

-Jose Limon

36
Q

Paul Taylor used to work with:
-Martha Graham
-George Balanchine
-Merce Cunningham
-All of the above

A

-All of the above

37
Q

Who created “Duet”, a dance of sitting and standing for 7 minutes?
-Merce Cunningham
-Jose Limon
-Alwin Nikolais
-Paul Taylor

A

Paul Taylor

38
Q

Nikolais believes that human emotion and self-expression is of the greatest value in dance making
True or False

39
Q

One of Taylor’s artistic interests is everyday pedestrian movements
True or False

40
Q

Limon Technique is based on:
-Graham technique
-Horton technique
-Humphrey technique
-All of the above

A

-Humphrey technique