test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

name of spill over of conflict between France and England , specifically only fought in new world

A

french and indian war

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2
Q

countries involved in the 7 years war (5)

A

Austria, Great Britain, France, Prussia, and Sweden

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3
Q

what are sweden austria and france attempting to do at the start of the 7 years war

A

stop the rise and power of Frederick \2 the great; king of prussia

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4
Q

2 objectives england has after french and indian war

A

tax colonies to recover money
restore the profitability of east india trading company in an effort to recover money

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5
Q

2 ex of early colonial self governance

A

house of burgesses and mayflower compact

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6
Q

what state nd year was the burgesses set up

A

va, 1619

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7
Q

what document set up democracy in the ma colony

A

mayflower compact

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8
Q

what acts did the british fail to enfore=ce all parts of, whioe they were practicing the poicy of salutary neglect

A

navigation acts

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9
Q

what did the colonist do in response to increased british taxation

A

boycott british goods

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10
Q

intolerable acts

A

coercive acts

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11
Q

compact

A

agreement or contract, among a group of people

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12
Q

boycott

A

refusal to buy goods

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13
Q

americans attack fort ticonderoga

A

may 10 1775

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14
Q

leader of green mountain boys

A

ethan allen

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15
Q

what did the continental army gain from the capture of fort ticonderoga

A

large supplies of artillery

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16
Q

artilliery

A

cannon and large guns

17
Q

patriot

A

colonists fighting for independance

18
Q

loyalist

A

colonists that wanted to remain loyal

19
Q

chosen by the 2nd continental congress to lead the continental army

A

george washington

20
Q

why did the patriots want control of bunker and breed’s hill

A

control horbor, control trade into the city, tactical advantag: coulde bring Boston under cannon fire

21
Q

last appeal to britain for peace to avoid open war

A

olive branch petition

22
Q

4 things 2nd continental congress did

A

agreed to form the continental army
commisioned, drafted, and sent obp
authorized printing of money to pat troops
began actions as government

23
Q

in command of american troops at bunker and breeds hill

A

colonel prescott

24
Q

british general at battle of bunker hill

A

general gage

25
Q

famous instructions that american colonel prescott gave to his men during the battle of bunker hill? why did he give these instructions

A

“dont fire until you see the whites of their eyes”
-guns often inaccurate
-men often inaccurate because of nerves
-if you wait till theyre that close youre going to hit them