Test 2 Flashcards
types of music style
Melody
rhythm
harmony
texture
dynamics
form
performance
practice
other elements
Treble clef/G clef on line bottom up
EGBDF
Every
Good
Boy
Deserves
Fruit
Treble clef/G clef Between line bottom up
FACE
F
A
C
E
Bass clef/F Clef on line bottom up
GBDFA
Good
Boys
Do
Fine
Always
Bass Clef/F clef between line
ACEG
All
Cows
Eat
Grass
How much BPM Largo
Broadly 50 Bpm
How much BPM Adiago
At ease 70bpm
How much bpm moderato
Moderately 110bpm
How much bpm allegro
fast, quick and bright 120-160bpm
How much bpm presto
Very fast 170+bpm
Flat symbol
b
Sharp symbol
#
What are accidentals
flats and sharps
Difference between sharps and flats
Sharps go up and flats go down
Major 2nd example
Happy Birthday C-D
Major 3rd example
Oh when the saints C-E
Perfect 4th example
Here comes the bride C-F
Perfect 5th example
Star wars C-G
Major 6th example
My bonnie C-A
Major 7th example
Take on me C-B
Perfect octave example
Somewhere over rainbow C-C
Minor 2nd example
Jaws C-Db
Minor 3rd examples
Greensleeves C-Eb
Tritone example
The simpsons C-Gb
Minor 6th example
James Bond C-Ab
Minor 7th example
Purple haze
Cycle of 5ths code
FCGDAEB
Father
Christmas
Gets
Drunk
At
Every
Bar
Cycle of fourths
C
F
Bb
Eb
Ab
Db/C#
Gb
Cb
Code for flat key signatures
Number of b symbols determines the note
1 Battle
2 Ends
3 And
4 Down
5 Goes
6 Charlies
7 Father
Code for sharp key signatures
1Father
2 Christmas
3 Gets
4 Drunk
5 At
6 Every
7 Bar
C Natural minor scale
W H W W H W W
1 2 b3 4 5 b6 b7 (8)
C Harmonic Minor
W H W W H W H
1 2 b3 4 5 b6 7 (8)
C Melodic minor scale
1 2 b3 4 5 6 7 (8)
C D Eb F G A B C
C Minor pentatonic scale
1 b3 4 5 b7
C Eb F G Bb
C Major pentatonic scale
1 2 3 5 6
C D E G A
C Major triad
Root, Major 3rd and Perfect 5th
C Minor triad
Root, Minor 3rd, and Perfect 5th
C Augmented triad
Root, Major 3rd, Aug 5th
C diminished triad
Root, min 3rd, and diminished 5 (tritone)
major 7th
1 3 5 7
Root, Major 3rd, Perfect 5th, major 7th
Dominant 7th
Root, Major 3rd, Perfect 5th, minor 7th
Minor 7th
1 b3, 5, b7
Root, minor 3rd, Perfect 5th and minor 7th
Half diminished 7th
1-b3-b5-b7
Root, minor 3rd, diminished 5th, minor 7th
Diminished 7th
1-b3-b5-bb7
Root, minor 3rd, diminished 5th, #4
Diatonic major progressions: I
Cmaj
Diatonic major progressions: ii
D min
Diatonic major progressions: iii
E min
Diatonic major progressions: I V
Fmaj
Diatonic major progressions: V
Gmaj
Diatonic major progressions: vi
A Min
Diatonic major progressions: vii
Bdim
Miles davis on melody harmony and rhythm
*Meaning is in the melody
*The colouring of the harmony
*Rhythm is the action of the meaning
Melody and Harmony
- Melody describes single notes that are
played in a time sequence, one after the
other.
Harmony describes multiple notes that are
played together, all at once.
What makes a good melody?
- Stepwise and leapwise movement
- Repetition and variation
- Contour
- Phrase length
- Resolution
Different between capitals and lower case roman numerals
lower case minor capital major
the symbol of o/ø in roman numerals
o = diminished
ø = Half diminished
Diatonic major progressions
C Dm Em F G Am Bdim
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
I ii iii IV V vi vii
C Natural Minor Diatonic progressions
Cm Do E Fm Gm A B
i iio III iv iv IV IIV
C Natural Minor Diatonic
i iio III iv iv IV IIV
Cmin Ddim Emaj fm gm A B