test 2 Flashcards
fix it
Foreign direct investment
purchase of physical assets or a
significant amount of the ownership (stock) of a company in another
country to gain a measure of management control
Cutoff is 10% investment
Foreign direct investment is different from portfolio investment,
which refers to investment that does not involve obtaining a degree
of control in a company
Greenfield investment
the establishment of manufacturing plants,
marketing subsidiaries, or other facilities abroad.
Acquisition
A direct investment or purchase an existing company
or facility.
Merger
A special type of acquisition in which two firms join to
form a new, larger company
Flow of FDI:
the amount of FDI undertaken over a given time
period
Current
Account
National account that records transactions
involving the export and import of goods
and services, income receipts on assets
abroad, and income payments on foreign
assets inside the country
Capital
Account
National account that records transactions
involving the purchase and sale of assets
Reasons for Intervention by the Host Country
Control balance of payments
Obtain resources and benefits
When a U.S. company purchases a French company in France, the U.S. balance of payments account records the transaction as an
outflow of capital with a minus sign
The capital account in one country’s balance of payments records transactions of exports and imports.
false
A current account deficit (or trade deficit) occurs when a country exports more goods and receives more income from abroad than it imports and pays abroad.
false
When a U.S. subsidiary in another country remits profits back to its parent company in the U.S., the receipt of profits is recorded in the ________.
income receipts account and given a plus sign
What of the following is not the reason that a home country blocks FDI outflow?
FDI outflow discourages cooperation between countries
Building a subsidiary abroad from the ground up is called a greenfield investment.
true
Which of the following is a reason behind intervention by a host country on matters related to FDI?
to keep their balance of payments under control