test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

a person in the eyes of the law

A

corporation

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2
Q

cost that make up one unit of what you sell

A

costs of goods sold

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3
Q

a loss that an insurance company will reimburse a policy holder for in the event of a claim

A

covered loss

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4
Q

funds lent to a business with an agreement that the business will repay the lender with intrest

A

credit or debt

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5
Q

a person or a business with a strong credit score and the financial resources that make it likely they will be able to repay any loan

A

credit worthiness

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6
Q

an internet phanoemenon , where strangers learn about a business online and then decide if you qualify for an investment . Typically “fans” of an owner, but do expect a return on investment .

A

crowdfunding

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7
Q

the amount an insurance company makes a policyholder pay as a part of any claim

A

deductible

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8
Q

failure to repay a loan

A

default

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9
Q

the commitment to get something done

A

determination

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10
Q

distinguishing a product or service

A

differentiated

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11
Q

money paid by a company to a person who owns stock in that company

A

Dividend

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12
Q

A clear, concise and compelling way to desire a business or new business concept in 30 seconds

A

Elevator speech

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13
Q

open ended questions that prompt more than a “yes” or “no” answer

A

Engaging question

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14
Q

funds contributed by investors to a business

A

Equity or capital

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15
Q

understanding how individuals and businesses earn money and what they spend it on

A

Financial literacy

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16
Q

the 12 month period a company uses to report financial results

A

Fiscal year

17
Q

costs that do not vary based on the units sold by the enterprise

A

Fixed costs

18
Q

commitment to overcome obstacles to achieve long term goals

A

Grit-self

19
Q

a credit worthy individual or business with sufficient equity that promises to repay a loan in the event that the debtholder cant make a required payment

A

Guarantor

20
Q

Account where individuals can deposit retirement funds that can grow tax-defered until they withdraw them after they retire

A

individual retirement

21
Q

debt owed to someone that is paid monthly

A

installment payment

22
Q

the amount an insurance policyholder recieves from the insurance company to reimburse the policy holder for a covered loss

A

insurance claim

23
Q

individual or business that purchases an insurance policy for various types of protection

A

insurance policyholder

24
Q

the amount a policyholder pays for an insurance policy

A

insurance premium

25
Q

non physical assests created by indivduals or companies that hold the exclusive legal right to commercialize

A

intellectual property

26
Q

give the author the sole right to benifit economically from what he/she wrote

A

copyright

27
Q

gives the inventor sole right to benifit commercially from his/her invention

A

patent

28
Q

gives registering individual or company the sole right to benefit from a brand or image he/she created

A

trademark

29
Q

federal agency that collects federal taxes and performs adults

A

internal revenue service

30
Q

merchandise that a company sells to a customers

A

inventory

31
Q

legal decision requiring a person or company to pay another person or company

A

judgement

32
Q

obligation you have to pay someone else money, also called debt or loan

A

liability