Test Flashcards
What are end effectors?
Devices attached to the wrist of an Industrial Robot.
What type of movements do Pick and Place operations require?
Movements that do not require particular finger dexterity or use of the opposed thumb.
What are end effectors that perform prehensile movements called?
Grippers.
What is often used to construct a simple gripper?
A pair of two-finger grippers.
What does a suction gripper consist of?
One or more suction cups made of natural or synthetic rubber.
What device should be installed to prevent damage to a robot’s arm or wrist?
A device that prevents damage if the end effector becomes stuck during an operation.
What may a robot be equipped with to compensate for misalignment or irregularities in a workpiece?
A compliant device.
What are Odea Cylinders used for?
To pick and place cylindrical parts that are uniform in size, available in round, square, and hexagonal shapes.
What can magnetic grippers only handle?
Materials that contain iron.
What is created by grouping tire flip-flops together?
A counter.
What is a pulse in computing?
A single voltage pulse processed by a computing system.
What is the CP4?
A microchip that combines the arithmetic logic unit and control circuitry of a computer.
What is an accumulator?
A type of register that stores values for mathematical and logic operations in process.
What does the execution unit do?
Receives decoded instructions from the decoder and initiates the proper action.
What is EEPROM?
Memory that can be reprogrammed and erased one bit at a time by a high electrical charge.
What is the read/write memory of a computer system called?
RAM.
What is the time frame within which computer system operations are performed?
Machine cycle.
Using the thumb to grasp objects is required for _
prehensile
Using the fingers to hold round objects is a _ grip.
cylindrical
End effectors that execute nonprehensile movements to perform specific tasks are called
grippers
The fingers of mechanical finger grippers move in a motion to grasp an object.
Both A and B.
A gripper delivers 360° of clamping contact.
collet
A(n) gripper is energized by a de power source.
electromagnetic
A(n) _ has more than one end effector that can be changed when needed to execute operations.
automatic tool changer