Test Flashcards

1
Q

What is Physical Activity?

A

Any movement that requires your large muscle groups to work.

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2
Q

What are Endorphins?

A

Chemicals that block pain messages from reaching your brain cells.

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3
Q

3) Define muscular Strength and Endurance?

A

Muscular strength is the capacity of a muscle or a group of muscle and endurance is the ability of your muscle to work for an extended time.

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4
Q

What is Body composition?

A

The amount of fat tissues in your body compared to the about of lean tissues, such as muscle and bones.

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5
Q

What are the five components of fitness?

A

Cardiorespiratory endurance. -Muscular strength. -Muscular endurance. -Flexibility. -Body composition.

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6
Q

What is Isokinetic exercise?

A

Involves contracting and relaxing your muscles through the full range of a joint’s motion.

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7
Q

What is Isometric exercise?

A

A exercise in which muscle contract but very little body movement takes place.

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8
Q

What is Aerobic exercise?

A

Ongoing physical activity that raises your breathing rate and heart rate.

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9
Q

What is Anaerobic exercise?

A

Intense physical activity that lasts for a few seconds to a few minutes.

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10
Q

What is the FITT formula?

A

Frequency, intensity, time, and type.

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11
Q

What are the three stages of a safe exercise program?

A

Define your goals, develop your program, and monitor your progress.

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12
Q

How can you monitor your fitness?

A

A chart.

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13
Q

What is dehydration?

A

When you lose water from sweating.

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14
Q

What should you do before you begin an exercise program?

A

Warm up.

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15
Q

What are some side effects from steroid use?

A

They can alter appearance, damage organs, increase the risk of cancer, and cause depression.

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