Test Flashcards

1
Q

Define a programmable logic controller

A

A solid-state device capable of storing instructions, such as sequencing, timing, data manipulation, and communication

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2
Q

In the early years of their existence, PLC’s were primarily used for

A

On off control

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3
Q

The ____ and the _____ are the two basic sections of the programmable controller

A

CPU, I/0 interface

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4
Q

The input/output system forms the interface through which field devices are connected to the controller

A

True

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5
Q

The ladder program in a PLC is _________ inside the PLC’s CPU

A

Soft wired

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6
Q

Programmable controllers can be used to diagnose field device malfunctions

A

True

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7
Q

The most common binary codes are

A

ASCII
BCD
Gray

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8
Q

Why is the binary number system used in digital devices such as programmable controllers and computers?

A

It is easier to design machines that distinguish between only two entities or numbers like zero and one

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9
Q

In binary one plus one equals

A

One-zero

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10
Q

Defined the following
Bit
Nibble
Byte
Word

A

1 digit
4 bits
8 bits
One or more bytes

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11
Q

A word can be three bites long

A

True

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12
Q

Which logic type is more conventional

A

Positive logic

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13
Q

The logic functions used in PLCs include

A

All of the above

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14
Q

Ladder diagrams are also called contact symbology

A

True

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15
Q

Each symbol in a PLC ladder rung has a ____ by which a connect device is referenced

A

All of the above

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16
Q

The three components that form the central processing unit are

A

Processor, memory system, and power supply

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17
Q

The CPU encompasses all the elements that formed the intelligence of a PLC system

A

True

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18
Q

Software instructions that allow the interruption of a scan to receive inputs or to update outputs are known as

A

Immediate instructions

19
Q

Parity check is sometimes called

A

Vertical redundancy check

20
Q

PLCs cannot use input voltages from a DC source

A

False

21
Q

Name the two most common programming devices used with programmable controllers

A

Mini programmer and personal computer

22
Q

The total memory system in a POC is composed of the _________ and the ________ memories

A

Executive and application

23
Q

________ is the most commonly used application memory and is generally backed up by a battery

A

RAM

24
Q

The executive and scratchpad areas are part of the

A

System memory

25
Q

The user program memory is reserved for the storage of the

A

Control logic

26
Q

An address can be used as many times as needed in the control program

A

True

27
Q

Isolated AC/DC I/O modules operate like standard AC/DC modules, except that each input and output has a separate comment or return line

A

False

28
Q

A master rack refers to an enclosure that contains

A

The processor

29
Q

The address of an I/oh device, which depends on its terminal connection and interface placement in the rack , identifies the device in the control program

A

True

30
Q

A logic one signal indicates that a field device is on while a logic zero signal indicates that a device is off

A
31
Q

Name the two sections of an AC/DC input modules input circuit

A

Power section and logic section

32
Q

A thumb wheel switch provides information to the PLC in ______ format

A

BCD

33
Q

Give two examples of output devices that interface with register output modules

A

Small DC loads and 7 segment display

34
Q

Analog interfaces are used in applications, requiring measurements and control of continuous signal

A

True

35
Q

Analog interfaces, except either unipolar or bipolar types of voltages

A
36
Q

The most common formats used to represent analog values in a PLC are _______ and ______

A

Binary and BCD

37
Q

Analog interfaces can have either single ended( All comments tied together) or differential (all commons separate)

A
38
Q

Numerical data received at the module from the processor is converted into an analog voltage or current using a

A

D/AC

39
Q

Some PLCs are arithmetic instructions to access or send data to analog interfaces

A

True

40
Q

Functional blocks are a part of basic ladder language

A

False

41
Q

The programming language they use and or and NOT logic functions to implement the control program is called

A

Boolean

42
Q

The left side of a PLC ladder diagram simulates the L1 powerline

A

True

43
Q

How is a latched coil condition reset

A

Through a unlatch output instruction

44
Q

For up counter increments, it’s counted value each time it’s referenced event makes a position change of

A

Off to on