test Flashcards

1
Q

care sunt familiile de limbi desprinse din indo-europeana?

A

romanice
slave
germanice
celtice
baltice
indiene
iraniene

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2
Q

Care sunt limbile desprinse din indo-europeana

A

greaca
albaneza
armeana

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3
Q

care sunt limbile romanice?

A

spaniola
portugheza
italiana
franceza
romana
+ catalana
provensala
sarda
dalmata

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4
Q

dialectele limbii romane

A

dacoromana
aromana
meglenoromana
istroromana

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5
Q

graiuri

A

muntenesc, banatean, moldovenesc, ardelenesc, maramuresean

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6
Q

Substratul si adstratul limbii romane?

A

Substrat: Limba Daco-Getilor
Adstrat: Slav, grec, maghiar

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7
Q

Influente vechi

A

Slava, prin slavonă

sec. IX- alfabetul chirilic

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8
Q

In ce secol apare limba romana

A

Aproximativ VII

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9
Q

Ce limba de cultura in Tara Romaneasca si Moldova?

A

slavona

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10
Q

Ce limba de cultura in Transilvania?

A

Latina( limba de cultura) si slavona( serviciul religios)

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11
Q

Care sunt cele mai vechi texte romanesti?

A

Scrisoarea lui Neacsu si
texte maramuresene

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12
Q

Secolul al XVI lea

A

Aparitia tiparului ca privilegiu exclusiv al bisericii

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13
Q

Secolul al XVII ea

A

se constituie varianta culta a limbii romane

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14
Q

Secolul al XVIII ea

A

Împrumuturile din Turca
Împrumuturi din neogreaca

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15
Q

Secolul al XIX lea

A

incepe procesul prin imprumuturi din limbile romanice ( franceza, italiana, spaniola, portugheza)

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