Test Flashcards

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1
Q

What must occur if the NotWithStanding Clause is utilized?

A

It must be reviewed every 5 years

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2
Q

What are the requirements to be able to vote

A

Canadian citizens and 18 years of age

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3
Q

What are mobility rights

A

The right to enter and leave Canada and the rights to move between provinces

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4
Q

What are our legal rights

A

Protects personal and privacy rights and safeguards procedural rights the criminal justice system

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5
Q

Under what circumstances can the police search a car without a warrant ?

A

Police must have a good reason also must justify the taking of any evidence

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6
Q

What does it meant to be detained

A

When your liberty is restricted

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7
Q

What occurs if a person is not tried within a reasonable time?

A

“stay of proceeding in other words the proceeding in the court were staffed

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8
Q

What does read down mean

A

To rule in court that a law is generally acceptable but a specific part of the law is invalid thus removed

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9
Q

When can a restriction on individual rights occur

A

Doing something against the law

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10
Q

How long can legislation using notwithstanding Clause be in place

A

Max 5 years

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11
Q

What is the first question asked in a charter case?

A

Has a charter right of freedom been in flighted or violated

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12
Q

What section of the charter protects our personal and privacy rights

A

section 7

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13
Q

What area of the charter protects us from discrimination

A

Section is equally rights

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14
Q

What is it called when the courts orders a term to be added to the law

A

Read in

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15
Q

What can a person seek if their charter rights have been violated

A

Remedy

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16
Q

What section of the Charter explains our basic freedoms

A

Section 2

16
Q

What is it called when a judge puts their personal views into a judgment

A

Judicial Activism

17
Q

What does the freedom of Peaceful assembly allow

A

Right to participate in a public assembly

18
Q

A group of people who create a disturbance which creates fear is called?

A

Unlawful assembly

19
Q

What section of the charter ensures proper procedures are followed in our jsutice system

A

section 11

20
Q

Define: strike down

A

Law is no longer in effect right that is infrigend

20
Q

What is the court order called that stops a trial from proceeding

A

stay of proceedings

21
Q

What does “infringed” mean

A

Broken or violated as in a agreement or right that is infringed

21
Q

What group had the responsibility for deciding if a law is continued

A

courts, supreme, courts of Canada

22
Q

What is it called when the constitution is changed?

A

Constitutional amendment and religion

23
Q

What freedom ensures a person is forced to act against their beliefs

A

Freedom of conscience

24
Q

Define: Entrenched

A

Firmly established and difficult to change or remove

25
Q

What is freedom of Association

A

refers to the rights of individuals to join together in groups

26
Q

What are Democratic Rights

A

the right of Canadian citizens to vote

27
Q

What are the four fundamental freedoms in section 2 of the charter

A

Freedom of Conscience and Religion, Freedom of Thought, Belief, Opinion, and Expression, Freedom of Peaceful Assembly, Freedom of Association.

28
Q

In the section of Democratic rights what two guarantees exist in relations to parliament

A

Federal Parliament and Provincial legislative must sit once every 12 months Election must be held every 5 years