test Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the difference between short release cycles and long release cycles in Agile and Sequential development.

A

Agile practices involve developing working software in short cycles measured in days or weeks, while Sequential practices measure development cycles in months or quarters.

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2
Q

Do Agile and Sequential development differ in how end-to-end development work is performed in terms of batch size?

A

Agile emphasizes small batches for complete development work, while Sequential moves entire project requirements through the pipeline in large batches.

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3
Q

Define just-in-time planning in Agile development compared to up-front planning in Sequential development.

A

Agile does minimal upfront planning and leaves detailed planning for just in time, while Sequential may also plan just in time but puts more emphasis on detailed upfront planning.

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4
Q

How do Agile and Sequential development approaches differ in handling requirements upfront?

A

Agile focuses on minimal upfront requirements work, delaying detailed work until needed, while Sequential defines most requirements upfront.

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5
Q

Describe the contrast in testing approaches between Agile and Sequential development.

A

Agile involves continuous, automated testing integrated into development, while Sequential tests at the end as a separate activity.

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6
Q

Do Agile and Sequential development differ in the frequency of structured collaboration?

A

Agile involves frequent structured collaboration, while Sequential has infrequent collaboration.

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7
Q

Define the overall approach of Agile development compared to Sequential development.

A

Agile is empirical, responsive, and improvement-oriented, while Sequential is idealistic, prearranged, and control-oriented.

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8
Q

Describe the difference between emergent design and up-front design in Agile development.

A

Emergent design in Agile defers detailed elaboration of design work until needed, while up-front design emphasizes developing a greater level of detail upfront.

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9
Q

What is the approach to testing in Agile development compared to sequential development?

A

Agile emphasizes continuous, automated testing integrated with development, while sequential development treats testing as a separate activity typically done after development.

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10
Q

How does Agile development encourage collaboration compared to sequential development?

A

Agile emphasizes frequent, structured collaboration through short daily standup meetings, while sequential development does not particularly encourage collaboration.

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11
Q

Define the approach of Agile teams towards improvement and learning.

A

Agile teams focus on an empirical, responsive, improvement-oriented approach, learning from real-world experience.

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12
Q

Do Agile and Sequential development have common elements according to the content?

A

Yes, both Agile and Sequential development can succeed with good management, customer collaboration, and high-quality requirements, design, coding, and testing.

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13
Q

Describe the emphasis of Agile teams on learning compared to sequential teams.

A

Agile teams focus on learning from real-world experience, while sequential teams place greater emphasis on defining a plan and imposing order on reality.

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14
Q

How does Agile development view testing in relation to coding?

A

Agile development views testing as something done concurrently with coding, sometimes preceding it, and emphasizes automating tests for more frequent runs.

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15
Q

Define the collaborative approach in Agile development.

A

Agile development emphasizes frequent, structured collaboration through short daily standup meetings integrated into the work rhythm.

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16
Q

What is the focus of Agile teams when it comes to adapting to reality?

A

Agile teams focus on observing reality and constantly adapting to it, rather than defining a plan and imposing order on reality.

17
Q

How does Agile development differ from sequential development in terms of architecture emphasis?

A

Agile defers detailed elaboration of design work until needed with minimal emphasis on up-front architecture, while sequential development emphasizes developing a greater level of detail upfront.