Test Flashcards

1
Q

Image

A

Mental conception of person, verbal, visual, characteristics

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2
Q

3 dimensions

A
  1. Expertise
    2.trustworthiness
    3.goodwill
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3
Q

Image repair

A

Is what people often do, strategy is goal, tactic is how it’s achieved

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4
Q

3 parts of argument

A

Data, warrant, claim

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5
Q

Claims

A

Fact, value, policy
Arguments provide reason
Are arguable

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6
Q

Data 2 kinds

A

Perceptual: beliefs about nature of world and objects in it
Value: beliefs about the worth of something

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7
Q

Warrant

A

Connects data to claim
Inferred
Through formal reasoning (5 terms)

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8
Q

Generalization

A

What is true for members of a class will be true for a specific meme we if a class
ENTHYMEME

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9
Q

Sign

A

Observable mark
Person/act
Authority

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10
Q

Example

A

If something is true in a specific case it is true for entire class of things

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11
Q

Cause

A

One event/condition brings out another

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12
Q

Analogy

A

What is true in one case will be true in another similar case
Applies single case to ONE other case

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13
Q

Backing

A

Additional support for warrant

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14
Q

Qualifier

A

Strength of claim/wording
NOT VERB

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15
Q

Rebuttal

A

Unless statement

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16
Q

Fallacy

A

Flaw in reasoning

17
Q

False analogy

A

Compares 2 things that are not alike

18
Q

Hasty Generalization

A

Conclusion drawn from too small of sample size

19
Q

Post hoc, ergo propter hoc (sequential)

A

One thing happened first and caused the next thing

20
Q

Begging the question

A

Offering idea as own reasoning

21
Q

Ad hominem

A

Personal attack on people

22
Q

Non sequitur

A

Does not follow, conclusion drawn from beliefs not connected to it

23
Q

Appeal to authority

A

Unwarranted appeal to authority figures

24
Q

Straw argument

A

Attacks weakened form of argument that opponent didn’t bring up

25
Q

Slippery slope

A

Domino effect

26
Q

Ad populum (bandwagon)

A

Popular opinion