Test Flashcards

1
Q

4 Canons of TCM :

A
  • Huangdi Internal Classic (Huangdi Nei Jing) 《黃帝內經》
  • Classic on Medical Problems (Nan Jing) 《難經》 (又名《八十一難》)
  • Treatise on Cold-Attack and Miscellaneous Diseases
    (Shang Han Za Bing Lun) 《傷寒雜病論》
  • Shen Nong’s Herbal Classic (Sheng Nong Ben Cao Jing)《神農本草經》
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Huangdi Internal Classic (Huangdi Nei Jing) 《黃帝內經》’s author

A

unknown

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Classic on Medical Problems (Nan Jing) 《難經》’s author

A

Bian Que (扁鵲)/ Qin Yueren (秦越人)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Cunkou is?

A

the radial artery at the wrist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

____ developed the theories of mingmen (命門) (gate of life) and
sanjiao (三焦) (triple energizer)

A

Classic on Medical Problems (Nan Jing) 《難經》/
Bian Que (扁鵲)/ Qin Yueren (秦越人)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Treatise on Cold-Attack and Miscellaneous Diseases
(Shang Han Za Bing Lun) 《傷寒雜病論》’s author

A

Zhang Zhong Jing (張仲景)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

For Treatise on Cold-Attack and Miscellaneous Diseases
(Shang Han Za Bing Lun) 《傷寒雜病論》, the part about Cold disease was collected by _________

A

Wang Shuhe (王叔和)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

For Treatise on Cold-Attack and Miscellaneous Diseases
(Shang Han Za Bing Lun) 《傷寒雜病論》, the part about Miscellaneous diseases in the original book was later compiled into
book known as __________

A

Synopsis of Golden Cabinet (Jin Kui Yao Lue) 《金匱要略》

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

_________ summarized 365 kinds of Chinese herbs and according to their properties, classified them into three grades: superior, mediocre, and inferior

A

Shen Nong’s Herbal Classic (Sheng Nong Ben Cao Jing)
《神農本草經》

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

365 kinds of Chinese herbs are classified into three grades: superior, mediocre, and inferior

  • Superior :
  • Mediocre :
  • Inferior :
A

Superior : Not poisonous and invigorating qi 可益氣
Mediocre : Poisonous / Not poisonous and cure deficiency 醫虛症
Inferior : Poisonous and eliminate evil diseases and removing accumulation 驅邪

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

______ introduced the four properties and five flavors (四氣五味) of the Chinese herbs.

A

Shen Nong’s Herbal Classic (Sheng Nong Ben Cao Jing)《神農本草經》

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The four properties and five flavors (四氣五味) of the Chinese
herbs :
Four Properties –
Five Flavors –

A

Four Properties – Cold, Hot, Warm and Cool (寒、熱、溫、涼)
Five Flavors – Peppery Hotness, Sweetness, Sourness, Bitterness and Saltiness (辛、甘、酸、苦、鹹)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Dynasty: Song (宋朝)
Author/Compiled: Chen Wuze (陳無擇 又名陳言)
Literary Work: Treatise on Three Categories of Pathogenic Factors
《三因極一病證方論》

三因 is?

A

The three categories of pathogenic factors are :
1. Internal causes
2. External causes
3. Non-internal and non-external causes 不內外 (e.g.外傷傷埋內臟)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

“Fire-Heat“ theory 心火
* Asserted that most diseases
resulted from injury by the Fire evil
* Treatment based principally on _______

A

inducing cooling by using cold and cool herbs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

4 Great Schools of Jin and Yuan dynasties (金元四大家):
Which 4 schools?

A

Cold and Cool (寒涼派)
Purgation (攻邪派)
Reinforcing of Earth (Spleen and Stomach) (補土派)
Nourishing Yin (滋陰派)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Cold and Cool (寒涼派) -

A

Cold and Cool (寒涼派) - Propounded “Fire-Heat“ theory

17
Q

Purgation (攻邪派) -

A

Purgation (攻邪派) - Eliminate the Evil Qi and the Healthy Qi will be strengthened ( Driven out those pathogenic factors out of the body by means of sweating)

18
Q

Reinforcing of Earth (Spleen and Stomach) (補土派) -

A

Reinforcing of Earth (Spleen and Stomach) (補土派) - Diseases ensued when spleen and stomach impaired internally

(Clinical treatment should be warming and invigorating spleen and stomach)

19
Q

Nourishing Yin (滋陰派) -

A

Nourishing Yin (滋陰派) - Yang is redundant and Yin is deficient 陰不足 要滋陰先可降火, based on Ministerial Fire (Kidney fire 相火 - 因外在飲食or生活習慣)

Representative: Zhu Zhengheng (朱震亨 又名朱丹溪)

20
Q

The five elements:

A

Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water

21
Q

_____ illustrates as the ability to grow, flourish and disperse

22
Q

_____ illustratess the hotness, warmth and ascent

23
Q

_____ illustrates the ability to generate, nourish, support and to receive

24
Q

_____ illustrates the purification, sinking and astringing (收斂)

25
_____ illustrates to moisten, move downward, to cool and conceal
Water
26
Wood's Zang organs, Fu organ, Sense organ and its passions:
Zang organs: Liver Fu organ: Gall bladder Sense organ: Eyes passions: Rage/anger
27
Fire's Zang organs, Fu organ, Sense organ and its passions:
Zang organs: Heart Fu organ: Small intestine Sense organ: Tongue passions: Joy
28
Earth's Zang organs, Fu organ, Sense organ and its passions:
Zang organs: Spleen Fu organ: Stomach Sense organ: Lips passions: Brooding(沉思)
29
Metal's Zang organs, Fu organ, Sense organ and its passions:
Zang organs: Lung Fu organ: Large intestine Sense organ: Nose passions: Grief
30
Water's Zang organs, Fu organ, Sense organ and its passions:
Zang organs: Kidney Fu organ: Urinary bladder Sense organ: Ears passions: Fear/Flight
31
Zang organs belong to Yin or Yang?
Yin
32
Fu organs belong to Yin or Yang?
Yang
33
Zang organs include:
Liver, Heart, Spleen, Lung, Kidney
34
Fu organs include:
Gall bladder, Small intestine, Stomach, Large intestine, Urinary bladder
35
The Theory of Visceral Manifestation The Functional Characteristics of 5 Zang Viscera The Heart opens into _____
tongue
36
The Theory of Visceral Manifestation The Functional Characteristics of 5 Zang Viscera The Lung communicates with _____, opens into _____
throat, nose
37
The Theory of Visceral Manifestation The Functional Characteristics of 5 Zang Viscera The Spleen opens into ____
mouth
38
The Theory of Visceral Manifestation The Functional Characteristics of 5 Zang Viscera The Liver opens into ____
eyes
39
The Theory of Visceral Manifestation The Functional Characteristics of 5 Zang Viscera The Kidney opens into ____
ears