Test Flashcards

1
Q

An honest leader a hero of the Revolution and the first us President

A

George Washington

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2
Q

George Washington wife and the first lady

A

Martha Washington

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3
Q

The first secretary of the US treasury, who wanted to pay the nations foreign debt immediately, and gradually repay the full value of all bonds

A

Alexander Hamilton

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4
Q

The first secretary of state who thought that repaying the full value of an bonds would cheat bondholders who had sold their bonds at low prices

A

Thomas Jefferson

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5
Q

A native American chief, who fought against US forces in 1790

A

Little turtle

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6
Q

Groups that help elect people in shape politics

A

‘Political parties

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7
Q

Groups that help elect people in shape politics

A

‘Political parties

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8
Q

A French demand for a $250,000 bribe and $12 million loan in exchange for a treaty

A

XYZ affair

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9
Q

Laws meant to crush opposition toward that deprived people of the freedom to say, and write what they believed

A

Alien and sedition act

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10
Q

Federalist president first elected in 1796, who lost the 1800s presidential election

A

John Adams

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11
Q

A former army captain, chosen by Jefferson to lead in expedition, to exploit the land of the Louisiana purchase

A

Meriwether Louis

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12
Q

Coleader of the western expedition

A

William Clark

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13
Q

Shoshone who helped the expedition by naming plants, and gathering, edible fruits and vegetables for the group

A

Sacagawe

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14
Q

Shoshone who helped the expedition by naming plants, and gathering, edible fruits and vegetables for the group

A

Sacagawe

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15
Q

A federalist appointed by Adams to be chief justice of the Supreme Court

A

John Marshall

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16
Q

A federalist appointed by Adams to be chief justice of the Supreme Court

A

John Marshall

17
Q

Most were farmers, who wanted fair tax laws, and the right to set a western lands, little form, government, and daily life

A

-Rural

18
Q

Most were farmers, who wanted fair tax laws, and the right to set a western lands, little form, government, and daily life

A

-Rural

19
Q

Merchants, labor and craft people wanted help with their businesses, simpler trade laws, and protection from foreign competition

A

~ Urban

20
Q

The act that created three levels of federal courts and defined powers

A

‘Judiciary act of 1789

21
Q

Believed in a strong, central government, wanted to promote manufacturing and businesses wanted higher tariffs

A

Hamilton’s veiws

22
Q

Wanted to protect the states, power supported agriculture, and farmers wanted lower Taffis

A

Jefferson’s veiws

23
Q

Allow nation to issue its own currency

A

A national bank

24
Q

The unpopular treaty that was signed in 1794 from the British seasoning American ships

A

‘Jay treaty

25
Q

The treaty signed in 1795 that the Spanish distributed the US in Florida border

A

Pickeny’s treaty

26
Q

Washington lead an army against what rebellion

A

The whiskey rebellion

27
Q

Washington’s farewell (3)

A

-warned against dangers of foreign ties
-Worn the nation to work out its political differences
-Worn against too much public debt

28
Q

Hamilton helped fund the federalist party which supported a strong federal government industry and trade more popular in the northern states

A

The election of 1796

29
Q

Thomas Jefferson and James Madison founded what party which wanted to limit the power of the federal government supported farmers, more popular in the southern states

A

Democratic Republican Party

30
Q

The so-called XYZ fair outrage Americans, and lead to what

A

A call for war with France

31
Q

What two things did Adam ask for during preparation for war?

A

-To expand the navy
-To approve a peacetime army

32
Q

What supported the idea that states could challenge the federal government?

A

Kentucky and Virginia resolutions

33
Q

Who tied in the election of the 1800s

A

Jefferson and Burr