test Flashcards

1
Q

federalism

A

division of power between central gov and state gov

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2
Q

10th amendment

A

any power not specifically given to the federal gov belongs to the state

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3
Q

county executive

A

signs bills passed by county council, appoints officials

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4
Q

boldt decision

A

wa gov got sued for not following the treaty, the natives won and have fishing rights

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5
Q

fish-ins

A

tribes fished on land to protest breaking of their rights

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6
Q

reserved powers

A

powers only the state has

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7
Q

concurrent power

A

powers that the federal and state gov share

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8
Q

article 1 section 8 (expressed powers)

A

power given that’s directly stated in the constitution

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9
Q

necessary and proper clause

A

congress can make any law that’s considered necessary and proper for carrying out their expressed powers

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10
Q

supremacy clause

A

federal law is the supreme law of the land

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11
Q

state constitution

A

sets up rules for individual state’s gov

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12
Q

city counsel

A

legislative body for city gov

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13
Q

sovereign gov

A

separate gov’s with the right to self govern territory

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14
Q

tribal counsel

A

legislative power in a tribal gov

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15
Q

treaty rights

A

federal services a tribe receives for selling their land

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16
Q

tribal court

A

handles disputes in a tribal gov

17
Q

jurisdiction

A

authority over something

18
Q

reservation

A

legal designation for land managed by a tribe

19
Q

arizona vs. U.S.

A

arizona wanted to make their own immigration laws that trumped the federal ones, court ruled no

20
Q

implied powers

A

powers not expressly stated in the constitution

21
Q

what are powers of congress?

A

to lay and collect taxes and to pay the debts of the U.S.

22
Q

what are two reserved powers?

A

marriage laws and regulating schools are both done at a state level