Test 12 Flashcards
- The doctrine that an employee may be fired for any reason or no reason at all, as long as no employment discrimination statute is violated, is called __________________________________.
Employment at Will
- What is the most common exception to that doctrine? _________________________
A Contract
- The main federal law that deals with employment discrimination is (full name) ____________________________________________________________
Title VII Civil Rights Act of 1964
- The Texas law that is analogous to that law is called _________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Texas Commission on Human Rights Act
- ADA Stands for ___________________________________ and ADEA stands for _____________________________________________.
Americans with Disabilities Act Age Discrimination Employment Act
- You must be at least ________ years of age to be covered by the ADEA.
40
- How many employees must you have to be covered by the mentioned in question in number 3? ____________
15
- To be Covered by FMLA, an employee must have worked _______________ (length of time) for the employer and there must be ________ or more employees.
12 months 50
- What is the name of the law that covers people serving on a jury? _________________________________________________________
Juror Reemployment Act
- What is the two word phrase that defines promissory estoppel? _______________________________________________________________
detrimental reliance
- Explain promissory estoppel as it relates to employment law: _________ _______________________________________________________________
If I rely on your promise to my detriment you must make good on that promise
- How many breaks are required by law in an 8-hour workday? ____________
None
- How much paid sick leave is an employee required by law to get each year? _________________________
None
- How often does the law require that an employee be allowed to inspect his/her personnel file? _______________________________
Never
- May an employer lawfully ask an applicant how she will get to work? ________
Yes
- May an employer lawfully ask if an applicant has ever been arrested? ________
None
- The requirement that you file a complaint with the EEOC before you file a lawsuit is called _______________________________________________.
Exhausting all administrative remedies
- In court in an employment discrimination case, the plaintiff must first make a _______________________ case.
prima facie
- SLNDR stands for ____________________________________________________
single legitimate non discriminatory reason
- If the defendant offers a SLNDR, then the plaintiff must show that the SLNDR is a ______________________________________.
pretext
- ____________________________________ means that you do not have belong to a union to get employment in Texas.
Right to work
- Under which branch of government are most administrative agencies, such as the EEOC? __________________________________________
Executive
- The definition of disability under the ADA is “a physical or mental __________________________ that ____________________ limits one or more ____________________________________.
impairment substantially major life activities
- What are the sections of the ADA called? __________________________________
titles
- How many sections does the ADA have? _________________________________
5
- Which one covers employment? _________________________
Title I
- Which one covers places of public accommodations? ___________________.
Title II
- Name three protected classes in terms of employment discrimination: ___________________, _________________________, and ___________________.
Race, Color, National Origin, Sex, Religion
- Name five major life activities under the ADA: _____________________________, ___________________, ______________________, _________________________, __________________
Walking, Breathing, Bending, Eating, Bathing
- EEOC stands for __________________________________________________.
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
- A person has _______________________ days to file a claim with the EEOC after the adverse employment action.
180
- After the EEOC investigates, it issues a ____________________________________.
Right to Sue Letter
- After that, you have ____________ days to file suit in court.
90
- Which President pushed through passage of the Civil Rights Act? ___________________________________
Lyndon Johnson
- Two broad categories of evidence: _______________________________________ and ___________________________________________.
Documentary and Testimony
- What is the source for evidentiary rules in federal courts? __________________________________________________________________
Federal Rules of Evidence
- To exclude witnesses from the courtroom, one side must ___________________________________________________________________
Invoke the Rule
- What happens if a witness violates #3? _________________________________ and _____________________________________________________________________
Their testimony can be excluded and they can be held in contempt
- If a judge accepts a document from the IRS, regarding the interpretation of a part of the tax code, s/he is taking ____________________________________________.
Judicial Notice
- Any evidence that has a tendency to make the existence of any fact that is of consequence to the determination of the action more probable or less probable than it would be with the evidence is _________.
Relevant
- Reputation is one method of proving ______________________________________.
Character
- If I am injured by a defective product, and then they change the design of the product so it isn’t defective, can I introduce that fact at trial to show that the product was defective? __________________
No
- Name two privilege “pairings:” ________________________________ and _______________________________________________________
Attorney – Client Husband-Wife
- Every witness must _________________________________________ before testifying in court.
Swear an oath or affirmation
- The scope of direct examination is limited by _______________________________.
pleadings
- Is cross examination in Texas limited to what was discussed on direct? ___________
No
- Under what circumstances may leading questions be asked on direct? ____________________________________________________________________
with a hostile witness
- Answers to interrogatories cannot be used as evidence by the ____________________________________________________________________.
Party that answered them
- What is another word for predicate in terms of laying the predicate? ______________________________
foundation
- To impeach a witness means to prove that the witness is _______________________.
lying
- The most common way in which a witness is impeached is by using a __________________________________________________________________.
prior inconsistent statements
- What is the definition of hearsay? _________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________.
Out of court statement, offered in court to prove the truth of the matter asserted
- Name three hearsay exceptions (name of the rule, not number): _________________________, ________________________ and ________________________________________________.
excited utterance, recorded recollection, habit or routine practice
- Two broad categories of property are: __________________________ and ___________________________________.
real personal
- Under which category are crops? _________________________
real
- Under which category are pets? __________________________
personal
- Under which category are minerals? ________________________
real
- Name 3 ways in which personal property may be acquired? _____________________________________________________________
purchase, inheritance, gift
- What are 3 elements of a valid gift of personal property? _____________________________________________________________
donative intent, acceptance, delivery
- The bundle of legal rights that the owner of land has to possess, use or enjoy the property is called ______________________________________________.
estate in land
- The highest form of ownership of real property is called ____________________________________________________________.
fee simple absolute
- What are the two forms of future interests in real property? ________________________________________________________________
Reversion Remainder
- A form of joint ownership that includes a right of survivorship is called _____________________________________________________________
Joint tenancy
- How many states recognize community property of a married couple? ________
9
- In a real property transfer, the seller is called the _________________ and the buyer is called the ___________________________.
grantor grantee
- What is the name of the law that covers security deposits for apartments? ________________________________________________________
Texas Commercial Security Deposit Law
- In the mock trial, what is the name of the security guard who will testify? ________________________________________________________
Neill Graves
- In the mock trial, what is the name of the neighbor who will testify? ________________________________________________________
Denise Pitchko
- In the mock trial, on what date does the plaintiff believe the tort took place? ________________________________________________________
September 21, 2012
- In the mock trial, what is the relationship of the defendant to the person who kept her sons on the Saturday in question? ______________________________________
Sister-in-law
- In the mock trial, what was the first and last name of the plaintiff in the case on which the plaintiff and defendant were working? _________________________
Danny Vara
- In the mock trial, what is the main health issue of the defendant’s mother? _____________________________________________
She had a stroke
- In the mock trial, what was scratched into the car? ___________________________
U-R-A Jerk
- What are the names of the defendant’s sons? _______________________________
Sean and Colin
- Give the names of the two paralegals who had been regularly assigned to the plaintiff: _____________________________________________________________________
Samantha Star and Lucy Bishop