Test 12 Flashcards
The Mycenaeans left a wooden horse outside the city of
Troy
Any singing poet is called a
bard
Ancient Greece’s most famous singing poet
Homer
Aesop was famous for writing
fables
The Greeks borrowed the ___ from the phoenicians
alphabet
Starting at the North Pole, list the 5 climate zones in order.
- Frigid
- Temperate
- Torrid
- Temperate
- Frigid
long racing track
stadium
center of the Greek city
acropolis
place where men practiced sports
gymnasium
usually the largest gathering place
theater
marketplace
agora
the word that comes from the two Greek words meaning “people” and “rule” is
democracy
the word that means “lover of wisdom”
philosopher
ancient Greece’s most famous scientist
Archimedes
the philosopher concerned with “What is the best way to live?”
Socrates
the government owned the people in the city-state of
Sparta
the citizens practiced democracy in the city-state of
Athens
the city-state that was the first to become powerful
Sparta
the language of the Romans
Latin
the phrase that is a nickname for Rome
“The City of the Seven Hills”
What structures did the Romans build to transport water?
aqueducts
What were Roman citizens from wealthy and important families called?
patricians
What were Roman citizens born of common families called?
plebians
A point on a mountain beyond which trees cannot grow
timber