Test 11, Units 8 (8.37-8.44) and 9 Flashcards

1
Q

T or F: Trigonometry is the study of three-dimensional objects

A

false

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2
Q

T or F: Volume is a cubic measure

A

true

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3
Q

T or F: a cube has eight contruent faces

A

false (it has 6)

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4
Q

T or F: the Pythagorean formula is c2 = a + b

A

false

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5
Q

the slant height is used to find the volume of a square pyramid

A

false

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6
Q

T or F: the hypotenuse is opposite the right angle in a right triangle

A

true

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7
Q

T or F: one cubic foot is equal to 144 cubic inches

A

false

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8
Q

T or F: the sine of an acute angle is the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the hypotenuse

A

true

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9
Q

T or F: a cylinder is a type of prism

A

false

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10
Q

the tangent of an acute angle is the ratio of the length of the adjacent side to the length of the hypotenuse

A

false

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11
Q

Identify the following shapes:

A

sphere, rectangular prism, cone, cylinder, pyramid

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12
Q

You will answer these using a trigonometric chart:

sin 60o

cos 25o

tan 58o

cos 13o

tam 42o

A

.866

.906

1.600

.974

.900

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13
Q

volume of a cube

A

V = e3

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14
Q

volume of a cone

A

V = 1/3pir2h

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15
Q

Pythagorean Rule

A

c2 = a2 + b2

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16
Q

sine of an angle

A

length of opposite leg

_________________

length of hypotenuse

17
Q

volume of a square pyramid

A

V = 1/3lwh

18
Q

cosine of an angle

A

length of adjacent leg

_________________

length of hypotenuse

19
Q

volume of a rectangular prism

A

V = lwh

20
Q

tangent of an angle

A

length of opposite leg

________________

length of adjacent leg

21
Q

volume of a cylinder

A

V = pir2h

22
Q

Answer about a right triangle with sides of 3 ft & 4 ft.:

the length of the hypotenuse

A

c2 = a2 + b2

c2 = 9 + 16 = 25

c = 5

23
Q

Answer about a right triangle with sides of 3 ft & 4 ft.:

tangent of angle C =

sine of angle B =

cosine of angle B =

cosine of angle C =

tangent of angle B =

A

tangent of angle C = 3/4 = .750

sine of angle B = 4/5 = .800

cosine of angle B = 3/5 = .600

cosine of angle C = 4/5 = .800

tangent of angle B = 4/3 = 1.333

24
Q

find the surface area of a cylinder that has a radius of 4 inches and a height of 18 inches.

A

SA = 2pirh + 2pir2

SA = 2(3.14)(4)(18) + 2(3.14)(42)

SA = 452.16 + 100.48

SA = 552.64 sq. in.

25
Q

find the volume of a cone that has a 2 inch radius and a height of 6 inches

A

V = 1/3pir2h

V = 1/3(3.14)(22)(6)

V = 25.12 cu. in.

26
Q

find the volume of a cylinder if the radius is 5 in. and height is 20 in.

A

V = pir2h

V = 3.14(52)(20)

V = 1570 cu. in.

27
Q

find the volume of a square pyramid that has a 15 ft. square base and a height of 9 ft.

A

V = 1/3lwh

V = 1/3(15)(15)(9)

V = 675 cu. ft.

28
Q

find the volume of a rectangular prism that is 20 ft x 10 ft x 5 ft

A

V = lwh

V = 20(10)(5)

V = 1000 cu. ft.

29
Q

find the volume of a cone that has a 6 in. radius and a height of 15 in.

A

V = 1/3pir2h

V = 1/3(3.14)(62)(15)

V = 565.2 cu. in.

30
Q

find the volume of a square pyramid that has a 10 in. square base and a height of 21 in.

A

V = 1/3lwh

V = 1/3(10)(10)(21)

V = 700 cu. in.

31
Q

find the volume of acube wih 10 in edges

A

V = e3

V = 103

V = 1000 cu. in.

32
Q

find the volume of a rectangular prism that is 14 ft x 9 ft x 10 ft

A

V = lwh

V = 14(9)(10)

V = 1260 cu. ft.

33
Q

find the volume of a cylinder if the radius is 1 ft. and the height is 4 ft.

A

V = pir2h

V = 3.14(12)(4)

V = 12.56 cu. ft.