Test 11 - Misc Flashcards

1
Q

What was President Truman’s social welfare program called?

A

Fair Deal

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2
Q

What was President Kennedy’s social welfare program called?

A

New Frontier

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3
Q

What policy stated that the United States would use its resources to prevent the overthrow of any democracy through outside interference?

A

Truman Doctrine

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4
Q

Through what program did the United States assist in Europe’s economic renewal after WWII?

A

Marshall Plan

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5
Q

What Supreme Court Case resulted in the banning of prayer and Bible reading in the public school?

A

Abington School District v. Schempp

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6
Q

What pact established NATO in 1949?

A

North Atlantic Pact

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7
Q

What organization was formed to resist Communist aggression in Asia and the Pacific?

A

SEATO

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8
Q

What amendment outlawed poll taxes for national elections?

A

24th

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9
Q

The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution provided legal justification for US involvement in which conflict?

A

Vietnam

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10
Q

To which cabinet post was Robert Weaver appointed?

A

Housing and Urban Development

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11
Q

What amendment lowered the legal voting age from 21 to 18?

A

26th

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12
Q

In what pact did the Soviet Union respond to NATO in 1955?

A

Warsaw Pact

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13
Q

What is the term used to describe “lessening of tension between the east and the west called”?

A

detente

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14
Q

What was the longest war that America was involved in?

A

Vietnam

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15
Q

What was the largest public welfare program since the NEW DEAL?

A

The Great Society

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16
Q

What acronym is used to describe Arab nations that work together to control oil production and price?

A

OPEC

17
Q

What Supreme Court decision declared segregation in public schools to be unconstitutional?

A

Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka

18
Q

What did Congress enact in 1944 to provide returning WWII veterans government loans for home, business, or education?

A

G.I. Bill of Rights

19
Q

Which amendment states that a President would be limited to two terms in office?

A

22nd

20
Q

What is the first satellite to orbit the earth?

A

Sputnik I