Test 11/5/15 Flashcards

1
Q

Rhode Island

A

Providence

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2
Q

Pennsylvania

A

Harrisburg

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3
Q

New York

A

Albany

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4
Q

New Jersey

A

Trenton

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5
Q

New Hampshire

A

Concord

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6
Q

Massachusetts

A

Boston

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7
Q

Maryland

A

Annapolis

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8
Q

Maine

A

Augusta

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9
Q

Delaware

A

Dover

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10
Q

Connecticut

A

Hartford

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11
Q

Nation’s capital?

A

Washington D.C.

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12
Q

Niagara Falls is located between ____________ and ____________, two of the five Great Lakes.

A

Lake Ontario & Lake Erie

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13
Q

Today, hydropower plants on the Niagara River take in water through power tunnels to produce ___________ for millions of people.

A

hydroelectricity

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14
Q

The Appalachian Mountain Range is made up of several smaller ranges. The three main Northeast ranges are the ________________ in New Hampshire, the ______________ in Vermont, and the _____________in New York.

A

White Mountains
Green Mountains
Catskill Mountains

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15
Q

All but two of the Northeast states - __________ and __________ - share their borders with the Atlantic Ocean.

A

Pennsylvania & Vermont

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16
Q

__________, the largest of the Finger Lakes, is over 600 feet deep and never freezes.

A

Lake Seneca

17
Q

Why do grapes grow well in the Finger Lakes region?

A

The warm air surrounding the Finger Lakes creates the right conditions for the grapes’ long growing season.

18
Q

Name three ways water is essential to the growth of cranberries.

A
  1. Water freezes over the bogs.
  2. Water protects plants against disease & insects.
  3. Air pockets cause cranberries to rise when they are flooded.
19
Q

List the steps needed to produce maple syrup.

A
  1. Drill a hole into the tree.
  2. Collect sap in a bucket.
  3. Boil sap until the water evaporates.

Kevin’s answer:
“First drill a hole in a tree. Next you get a spout and put it in the hole. Then the sap runs into a bucket placed under the tree. The bucket is emptied into a barrel and taken to a sugar house and is boiled into syrup.”

20
Q

Why does it take many hours to make maple syrup?

A

It takes 40 gallons of sap to make one gallon of maple syrup.

21
Q

Many families in the Chesapeake Bay area earn their livings _______________________.

A

Harvesting the sea

22
Q

The people who fish the bay are called ___________.

A

Watermen

23
Q

How does soil around Chesapeake Bay get polluted?

A

Factories dump waste into the soil.

24
Q

How does polluted soil get into Chesapeake Bay?

A

Rain and snow drain the pollution into the Bay.

25
Q

How are people trying to stop pollution and overfishing?

A

Chesapeake Bay Foundation

& by educating people not to pollute the water and overfish.

26
Q

Vermont

A

Montpelier