Test 1- weak points of LO 1-7 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a catalyst

A

Catalyst speeds up a chemical reaction but they remain unchanged

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2
Q

What are enzymes

A

Enzymes are biological catalysts for example yeast

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3
Q

What is the formula for rate calculations

A
Rate= change in quantity 
           -------------------
           Change in time
Answer in:
Cm3s-1
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4
Q

What is everything in the world made up of

A

Atoms

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5
Q

What does it mean if elements are in the same group/column

A

Means these elements have similar chemical properties/react in the same way

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6
Q

What is a row called in the periodic table

A

A row is called a period

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7
Q

What is group 1 of the periodic table

A

Alkali metals

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8
Q

Name three things about alkali metals

A

They are all stored under oil
there are less dense than water
They are very reactive and produce an alkali solution

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9
Q

What is group 8 of the periodic table

A

Noble gases

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10
Q

What is the what in the middle of the periodic table

A

Transition metals

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11
Q

What is group 7 of the periodic table

A

Halogens

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12
Q

What is the unit of measurement used to calculate the mass of particles

A

AMU or atomic mass unit

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13
Q

What is the mass of protons neutrons and electrons in that order

A

1,1 and zero

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14
Q

What are isotopes

A

Isotopes have the same atomic number but different mass number they have a different number of neutrons

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15
Q

What is relative atomic mass

A

Most elements exist as isotopes an average of the license can be calculated this is relative atomic mass

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16
Q

What is the formula used to calculate relative atomic mass

A

100