Test 1 Revision Flashcards

1
Q

The functions of a cell are?

A

Growth, respiration, irritability, movement, metabolism, excretion and reproduction.

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2
Q

Which of the following is one of the major types of connective tissue?

A

Blood

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3
Q

The functions of skeletal muscles is to?

A

Create movement when contracted

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4
Q

Voluntary muscle tissue describes muscles that are?

A

Under conscious control

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5
Q

Involuntary muscle tissue is responsible for?

A

Slow, rhythmic movement of muscle tissue such as intestines

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6
Q

The action of the reclusive abdominus with both sides working is?

A

Lateral flexing and rotation of the trunk

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7
Q

The hamstrings are responsible for which movements

A

Flexing the knee and rotating the hip

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8
Q

Dorsiflexion of the foot is the action performed by

A

Tibialis anterior

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9
Q

The group of muscles responsible for extending the knee joint and flexing the hip joint are called

A

Quadriceps

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10
Q

The triceps have which action

A

Extension of the elbow

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11
Q

The muscles that assist with raising and lowering the rib cage and assist with breathing are

A

Internal and external intercostals

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12
Q

One of the actions of the trapezius is to

A

Retract the scapula

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13
Q

The muscle that aids chewing is known as the

A

Masseter

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14
Q

The muscle that helps close your eyes is known as the

A

Orbicularis oculi

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15
Q

The muscle that allows us to nod our head is called

A

Sternocleidomastoid

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16
Q

The muscle that forms vertical wrinkles between the eyebrows is called

A

Corrugated

17
Q

The muscle found on the front of the chest that moves the arm towards the upper part of the body is called the

A

Pectoralis

18
Q

The rib cage assists the body with

A

Inspiration and experiration

19
Q

The skeleton provides storage for

A

Calcium

20
Q

Where in the body can you find a fibrous joint

A

The sutures of the skull

21
Q

Which of the following describes a synovial joint

A

Freely moving joint found in the hip

22
Q

A lateral curvature of the spine is known as

A

Scoliosis

23
Q

A spine that curves in the thoracic region is called

A

Kyphosis

24
Q

What are the effects of massage on the circulatory system

A

Increases blood flow to the area and helps flush out metabolic waste

25
Q

What is the effect of massage on the lymphatic system

A

Speeds up flow of lymph, helping the body eliminate waste and toxic debris more quickly

26
Q

What is the effect of massage on the muscular system

A

Muscles are stretched and warmed, improving tone, flexibility, and relieving pain and fatigue

27
Q

What are the effects of massage on the digestive system

A

It increases peristalsis

28
Q

Which of the following describes the psychological effects of massage

A

Relaxes the mind and reduces stress and anxiety

29
Q

Which of the following describes the physical effects of massage

A

Reduces muscular pain, eliminates waste and toxic build up, improves muscle tone and range of movements

30
Q

Small scaly red patches, which form a ring around healthy skin and are found on the body is a condition known as

A

Tinea corporis

31
Q

A client that suffers from a dysfunction of the nervous system will not be able to have a treatment as

A

The circulation will be over- stimulated

32
Q

Skin that is dry, red and flaky and caused by an allergy is known as

A

Dermatitis

33
Q

Why should caution be taken when treating a client with diabetes

A

As the have reduced healing capability and impaired sensitivity

34
Q

Which of the following may be a contra-action to a massage treatment

A

Headaches, due to the release of toxins in the body

35
Q

A conta-action is

A

An unwanted reaction which occurs during or after treatment