Test 1 (Leçon 9) Flashcards

1
Q

秋天

A

qiūtiān = automne

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2
Q

A

le = particule de fin de phrase. Sert à marquer le changement de situation.

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3
Q

凉快

A

liángkuai = frais

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4
Q

空气

A

kōngqì = air

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5
Q

A

zuì = superlatif le/la plus :

最 + adjectif/verbe d’état + 的

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6
Q

季节

A

jìjié = saison

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7
Q

A

rè = chaud/chaleur

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8
Q

春天

A

chūntiān = printemps

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9
Q

暖和

A

nuǎnhuo = doux/warm

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10
Q

刮风

A

guā fēng = venter

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11
Q

A

fēng = vent

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12
Q

家乡

A

jiāxiāng = ville/pays natal

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13
Q

A

shù = arbre

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14
Q

夏天

A

xiàtiān = été

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15
Q

冬天

A

dōngtiān = hiver

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16
Q

下雨

A

xiàyǔ = pleuvoir

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17
Q

A

yǔ = pluie

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18
Q

下雪

A

xiàxuě = neiger

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19
Q

A

xuě = neige

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20
Q

游泳

A

yóuyǒng = nager

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21
Q

滑雪

A

huáxuě = skier

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22
Q

A

huì = savoir faire qqch./ avoir les skills pour faire qqch.

***verbe modal

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23
Q

以前

A

yǐqián = avant

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24
Q

(飞)机票

A

(fēi) jīpiào = billet (d’avion)

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25
Q

飞机

A

fēijī = avion

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26
Q

A

piào = billet

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27
Q

A

zuò = prendre un moyen de transport, s’asseoir

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28
Q

A

zhù = vivre/habiter

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29
Q

博物馆

A

bówùguǎn = musée

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30
Q

展览

A

zhǎnlǎn = exposition

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31
Q

时候

A

shíhou = temps/heure

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32
Q

A

chē = véhicule (ex: voiture)

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33
Q

开车

A

kāichē = conduire

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34
Q

驾照

A

jiàzhào = permis de conduire

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35
Q

打车

A

dǎchē = prendre un taxi

36
Q

路上

A

lùshang = sur la route

37
Q

可能

A

kěnéng = possible, peut-être, il y a la possibilité

*****verbe modal pouvoir être

38
Q

堵车

A

dǔchē = embouteillage

39
Q

A

dǔ = bloquer

40
Q

A

màn = lent

41
Q

地铁

A

dìtiě = métro

42
Q

公共汽车

A

gōnggòng qìchē = autobus

43
Q

公共

A

gōnggòng = public

44
Q

汽车

A

qìchē = véhicule

45
Q

A

lù = route/ligne

46
Q

A

huàn = changer

47
Q

线

A

xiàn = ligne

48
Q

饿

A

è = avoir faim

49
Q

天安门

A

tiānānmén = Tian’anmen

50
Q

苹果园

A

Pingguoyuan = station de métro à Pékin

51
Q

A

zhī = seulement

52
Q

A

gāng = venir de faire qqch

53
Q

回家

A

huíjiā = retourner à la maison

54
Q

A

tài = trop

55
Q

A

guì = cher

56
Q

绿

A

lǜ = vert

57
Q

欢迎

A

huānyíng = inviter/bienvenue

58
Q

A

a = Particule pour renforcer une affirmation ou une recommandation.
ou
Particule pour exprimer une exclamation (accentuant par le fait même une affirmation ou un questionnement) étonnement.

59
Q

最不

A

zuì bú = superlatif le/la moins = 最不 + adjectif/verbe d’état + 的

60
Q

太…了

A

tài…le = Exprimer un degré au-dessus de la moyenne ou exagéré

61
Q

不太

A

bú tài = Exprime un degré en-dessous de la moyenne ou des attentes
Équivaut à “pas très” au lieu de 不很

62
Q

漂亮

A

piàoliang = joli.e

63
Q

舒服

A

shūfu = confortable

64
Q

时间

A

shíjiān = temps

65
Q

A

zǒu = marcher/courir/partir

66
Q

A

kùn = être fatigué.e

67
Q

A

kě = avoir soif

68
Q

睡觉

A

shuìjiào = dormir

69
Q

点心

A

diǎnxin = dessert

70
Q

昨天

A

zuótiān = hier

71
Q

A

qián = argent

72
Q

买东西

A

mǎi dōng xī = magasiner

73
Q

怎么样

A

zěnmeyàng = Faire une suggestion ou demander l’opinion, l’accord de quelqu’un

74
Q

不行

A

buxíng = pas d’accord

75
Q

不想

A

bùxiǎng = (je) n’aimerais pas

76
Q

我有事儿要做。

A

wŏ yŏu shìér yào zuò = j’ai des choses à faire

77
Q

什么时候

A

shénme shíhou = quand

78
Q

所以

A

suǒ yǐ = alors, pour cette raison, donc

79
Q

听说

A

tīngshuō = avoir entendu dire

80
Q

A

dào = jusqu’à (dépend du contexte)

81
Q

交通工具

A

Jiāotōng gōngjù= Moyens de transport

82
Q

走路

A

zǒulù = à la marche

83
Q

自行车

A

zìxíngchē = vélo

骑自行车 qízìxíngchē = (enfourcher) un vélo/conduire un vélo

84
Q

A

kāi = ouvrir/conduire

85
Q

用筷子

A

yòng kuàizi = utiliser des baguettes

86
Q

这儿的人

A

zher de ren = les gens d’ici

87
Q

周末

A

zhōumò = fin de semaine