Test #1 - Elections Flashcards

1
Q

VP duties

A

To succeed the president, to be the tie breaker in the senate.

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2
Q

Line of succession

A

President, VP, Speaker for the house, President pro tempore of the senate

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3
Q

Presidential Qualifications

A

35+, natural born citizen, lived in the USA for the past 14 years

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4
Q

25th Amendment

A

If president becomes unfit or unable to do his job, VP becomes president

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5
Q

One VP who became president

A

When FDR was assassinated, Lyndon B Johnson became the 36th president.

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6
Q

Democrat core tenants

A

minority rights, voting rights, protecting the environment.

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7
Q

Republican core tenants

A

Lower taxes, capitalism, restrictions on immigration

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8
Q

Who registers as independent

A

About 1/3 of the population. People who don’t completely affiliate with any party.

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9
Q

What is a political platform

A

A set of goals/beliefs supported by a candidate or political party.

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10
Q

Agents of socialization

A

Family (most influential), religion, friends

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11
Q

What is a third party

A

a party any other than the two largest parties

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12
Q

name a third party

A

libertarian party supports less government involvement in people’s lives.

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13
Q

majority vs minority

A

whichever party is in power in the house or senate

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14
Q

senate and house parties

A

house is democratic, senate is not called but leaning republican

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15
Q

partisan vs bipartisan

A

something that is done by/for one party is partisan, bipartisan is something that is agreed on by both parties

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16
Q

what/how often is census

A

the census counts every person living in the US and its five territories every 10 years

17
Q

why is the census importan

A

redistricting and money allocations to communities

18
Q

how many people are in the house

19
Q

how many people are in the senate

20
Q

who are California’s senators

A

Kamala Harris, Dianne Feinstein

21
Q

who is my district rep

A

Barbra Lee

22
Q

How does the census help redistrict

A

censes is used to know how many people there need to be per district

23
Q

how our house seats apportioned

A

every state has 1 seat. the rest are based on population of the state

24
Q

how many people are there per district

25
why doesn't trump want non-citizens counted in cenus
non-citizens tend to live in haven cities, which tend to be in democratic states, which could lead to democratic states getting more seats
26
how many representatives does CA have right now?
53 representatives
27
definition of gerrymandering
manipulate the boundaries of an electoral district to favor one party
28
packing vs cracking
packing puts all people of one party together so that they only count for one vote, cracking is breaking them up so they are not the majority anywhere
29
one reason for the electoral college
safeguards against uninformed voters
30
one reason against the electoral college
it can end up with a president who lost the popular vote
31
what is tyranny of majority
the fear that the majority can do whatever it wants, harming the majority
32
why 538 electoral votes?
435+100+3 for washington DC
33
winner take all states
states that let whichever party is the majority in the state have all of the electoral votes. Maine and Nebraska
34
faithless elector definition
a person who doesn't vote with the typical beliefs of their party
35
what happens in an electoral tie?
the house elects the president, with each state getting one vote, and the senate elects the VP
36
qualifications to be a supreme court justice
none
37
supreme court nomination process
president nomination, senate committee, full senate, confirmation vote
38
peaceful transition of power
government peacefully hands over power to new government, public peacefully accepts new government
39
voter suppresion
voter purges, registration restrictions, not enough ballot boxes