Test #1 - Elections Flashcards

1
Q

VP duties

A

To succeed the president, to be the tie breaker in the senate.

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2
Q

Line of succession

A

President, VP, Speaker for the house, President pro tempore of the senate

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3
Q

Presidential Qualifications

A

35+, natural born citizen, lived in the USA for the past 14 years

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4
Q

25th Amendment

A

If president becomes unfit or unable to do his job, VP becomes president

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5
Q

One VP who became president

A

When FDR was assassinated, Lyndon B Johnson became the 36th president.

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6
Q

Democrat core tenants

A

minority rights, voting rights, protecting the environment.

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7
Q

Republican core tenants

A

Lower taxes, capitalism, restrictions on immigration

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8
Q

Who registers as independent

A

About 1/3 of the population. People who don’t completely affiliate with any party.

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9
Q

What is a political platform

A

A set of goals/beliefs supported by a candidate or political party.

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10
Q

Agents of socialization

A

Family (most influential), religion, friends

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11
Q

What is a third party

A

a party any other than the two largest parties

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12
Q

name a third party

A

libertarian party supports less government involvement in people’s lives.

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13
Q

majority vs minority

A

whichever party is in power in the house or senate

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14
Q

senate and house parties

A

house is democratic, senate is not called but leaning republican

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15
Q

partisan vs bipartisan

A

something that is done by/for one party is partisan, bipartisan is something that is agreed on by both parties

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16
Q

what/how often is census

A

the census counts every person living in the US and its five territories every 10 years

17
Q

why is the census importan

A

redistricting and money allocations to communities

18
Q

how many people are in the house

A

435

19
Q

how many people are in the senate

A

100

20
Q

who are California’s senators

A

Kamala Harris, Dianne Feinstein

21
Q

who is my district rep

A

Barbra Lee

22
Q

How does the census help redistrict

A

censes is used to know how many people there need to be per district

23
Q

how our house seats apportioned

A

every state has 1 seat. the rest are based on population of the state

24
Q

how many people are there per district

A

600,000

25
Q

why doesn’t trump want non-citizens counted in cenus

A

non-citizens tend to live in haven cities, which tend to be in democratic states, which could lead to democratic states getting more seats

26
Q

how many representatives does CA have right now?

A

53 representatives

27
Q

definition of gerrymandering

A

manipulate the boundaries of an electoral district to favor one party

28
Q

packing vs cracking

A

packing puts all people of one party together so that they only count for one vote, cracking is breaking them up so they are not the majority anywhere

29
Q

one reason for the electoral college

A

safeguards against uninformed voters

30
Q

one reason against the electoral college

A

it can end up with a president who lost the popular vote

31
Q

what is tyranny of majority

A

the fear that the majority can do whatever it wants, harming the majority

32
Q

why 538 electoral votes?

A

435+100+3 for washington DC

33
Q

winner take all states

A

states that let whichever party is the majority in the state have all of the electoral votes. Maine and Nebraska

34
Q

faithless elector definition

A

a person who doesn’t vote with the typical beliefs of their party

35
Q

what happens in an electoral tie?

A

the house elects the president, with each state getting one vote, and the senate elects the VP

36
Q

qualifications to be a supreme court justice

A

none

37
Q

supreme court nomination process

A

president nomination, senate committee, full senate, confirmation vote

38
Q

peaceful transition of power

A

government peacefully hands over power to new government, public peacefully accepts new government

39
Q

voter suppresion

A

voter purges, registration restrictions, not enough ballot boxes