Test 1 completed Flashcards

(planned combo of 1,2,3,4,11 + random

1
Q

Environmental consequences of burning coal

A

-Non-renewable
-release of CO2 contributes to global warming
- damage to environment by mining

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2
Q

Renewable

A

wind, solar, biofuel

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3
Q

Non-renewable

A

fossil fuels and nuclear fuels

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4
Q

Explain how a gas exerts pressure on the walls of its container

A

Pressure is caused by molecules hitting the walls, changing the momentum and so causing a force. The pressure is the force per unit area on the walls of the container.

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5
Q

How the final pressure compares with p2 when the temperature of the
gas increases during compression.

A

Increases. Gains more kinetic energy. More collisions. Greater rate of change in momentum.

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6
Q

IIU,DMM,RRV

A

Last one is the smallest

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7
Q

The dense people refraction rule

A

Dense people have small brains, referring to the space between the normal and refracted ray

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8
Q

Which colour is most refracted

A

Violet

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9
Q

Light passes through a triangular prism, which is least bent?

A

red

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10
Q

What does MHz stand for?

A

million hertz

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11
Q

Angle relative to..

A

anti-clockwise or clockwise: moves away from the object that it is relative to

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12
Q

Formula for resultant force.

A

F= change in p/change in t

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13
Q

Explain why the radio transmitter without the wires is a very unstable structure.

A

a small rotation produces a moment which topples the radio transmitter

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14
Q

Describe the method of generating electric power using hydroelectric power.

A

Water is kept behind the dam and is released. As the water falls, gpe is transferred to ke. Water turns turbines, which then turns generators.

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15
Q

Advantages and disadvantages of hydroelectric power.

A

safe, clean and reliable way. Short start-up time, so quickly generated when there is demand
people made homeless, wildlife habitats destroyed

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16
Q
A