Test 1: Chapters 1-4 Misc. Flashcards

1
Q

Isotopes

A

atoms of the same element with the same atomic number but different number of neutrons

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2
Q

Ionic compounds

A

metal + nonmetal, have empirical formulas

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3
Q

Covalent molecules

A

nonmetal + nonmetal

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4
Q

Ionic bonding

A

strong electrical charges between opposite charges that hold ions together

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5
Q

Chemical Properties

A

can only be observed during a change in the identity of the substance under observation

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6
Q

Ions

A

electrical charges form when atoms gain or lose electrons

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7
Q

Chemical changes of matter

A

process that changes the identity of the substance being observed (reactions) e.g. rusting tarnishing, burning

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8
Q

Atomic number

A

protons in an atom

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9
Q

Mass number

A

protons + # neutrons

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10
Q

neutrons in a nucleus

A

mass # - # protons

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