Test 1, chapters 1, 2 & 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What is marketing?

A
  • Marketing is engaging customers and managing profitable customer relationships
  • Marketing is “satisfying” customers needs
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2
Q

5 core customer & marketplace concepts:

A
  1. Needs, wants and demands
  2. Market offerings (products, services, and experiences)
  3. value and satisfaction
  4. exchanges and relationships
  5. markets
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3
Q

What is a need?

A

state of felt deprivation

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4
Q

What is a want?

A

the form human needs take as they are shaped by culture & individual personalities

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5
Q

What is a demand?

A

Given their wants & resources, people demand products and services with benefits that add up to the most value and satistfacton

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6
Q

Market offerings

A

Some combination of products, services, information or experiences offered to a market to satisfy a need or a want

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7
Q

Market offerings include:

A

products AND services, activities or benefits

market offerings also include other entities such as a persons places, organizational information and ideas

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8
Q

Marketing Myopia is defined as:

A

The mistake of paying more attention to the specific products a company offers than to the benefits and experiences produced by these products

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9
Q

Exchange:

A

the act of obtaining a desired object from someone by offering something in return

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10
Q

Market:

A

the set of actual and potential buyers of a product or service

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11
Q

Marketing Management:

A

the art and science of choosing target markets and building profitable relationships with them

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12
Q

The 5 alternative concepts under which organizations design and carry out their marketing strategies:

A
  • the production
  • product
  • selling
  • marketing
  • societal marketing concepts
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13
Q

Traditional forms of marketing:

A
  • making a sale
  • abundance of products in the nearby shopping centers
  • televisions, magazine and direct-mail ads
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14
Q

Contemporary forms of marketing:

A
  • Satisfy customer needs
  • imaginative websites and mobile phone apps, blogs, online videos
  • Reach customers directly, personally, and interactively
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15
Q

Value + Satisfaction = ?

A

Customer relationship

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16
Q

The 5 Marketing management concepts

A
  1. production concept
  2. product concept
  3. selling concept
  4. marketing concept
  5. societal marketing concept
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17
Q

Strategic Planning:

A

Your plan for reaching a goal or plan to reach consumers

18
Q

Mission statement:

A
  • states organizations purpose
  • serves as an organizations guide
  • satisfies consumer needs
19
Q

Steps in business or product portfolio:

A
  1. analyze current business portfolio

2. develop strategies for future growth and downsizing

20
Q

Planning market:

A
  • provides a guiding philosophy

- offers inputs to strategic planners

21
Q

Marketing segmentation:

A

dividing a market into different groups of buyers

22
Q

Market segment:

A

grouping consumers

23
Q

Market targeting:

A

deciding who they want to market to

24
Q

The 4 P’s of marketing:

A
  1. product
  2. price
  3. place
  4. promotion
25
Product --->
Experience | Design, variety, brand name, features, quality, packaging
26
Price--->
Exchange | list price, allowances, credit terms, discounts, payment period
27
Promotion---->
Evangelism | Advertising, sales promotion, personal selling, public relations
28
Place---->
Every place | Channels, locations, transportation, coverage, inventory, logistics
29
SWOT
Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats
30
Strengths -->
Internal capabilites
31
Weaknesses --->
Internal limitations
32
Opportunities --->
External factors
33
Threats --->
Current and emerging external factors
34
Targeting:
Select the segment or segments to enter
35
Psychographic:
-social class -consumer lifstyles -consumer personality (people buy prodcuts that reflect their lifestyle)
36
Behavioral segmentation:
-user status -user rate -loyalty status Divided according to occasions, when the buyers: -get the idea to buy -make their purchase -use the purchased item
37
Geographic:
- nations - states - regions - cities - local (MICROMARKETING)
38
Local=
micromarketing
39
Demographic
- age - lifecycle - gender - income - occupation - religion - education - ethnicity - generation
40
Different types of media:
- paid media - earned media - shared media - owned media
41
Requirements for effective segmentation:
- measurable - substantial - accessible - differentiable - actionable