Test 1 Chap 1-3 Flashcards

1
Q

Actual Cost

A

Incurred

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2
Q

Budgeted Cost

A

Predicted

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3
Q

Average Cost/ Unit cost

A

Cost incurred divided by units produced

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4
Q

Conversion Costs

A

All manufacturing costs other than direct material costs

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5
Q

Cost accumulation

A

the collection of cost data in an organized way by using an accounting system

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6
Q

Cost allocation

A

the assignment of indirect costs to a particular cost object

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7
Q

Cost assignment

A

combines tracing direct costs and allocating indirect costs

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8
Q

Cost Driver

A

A variable that casually affects costs over a given time span

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9
Q

Cost object

A

Anything for which a cost measurement is desired

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10
Q

Manufacturing overhead costs

A

Indirect manufacturing costs/ Factory overhead

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11
Q

Inventoriable costs

A

All the costs of a product that are considered assets on a balance sheet and that are expensed through COGS

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12
Q

Direct materials inventory

A

Direct materials in stock that will be used in manufacturing

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13
Q

Operating income

A

Revenues - COGS and operating costs

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14
Q

Period costs

A

All costs other than COGS

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15
Q

Prime costs

A

All direct manufacturing costs

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16
Q

Product costs

A

the sum of all costs assigned to a product for a particular purpose

17
Q

Financial Accounting

A

accounting that focuses on financial reporting

18
Q

Management Accounting

A

focuses on providing information managers use to make decisions

19
Q

What is the 5 step decision making process

A
Identify 
Obtain info 
Predict
Choose 
Implement and evaluate
20
Q

What are the 6 steps of value chain analysis?

A

R&D, Design, Production, Marketing, Distribution, Customer service

21
Q

What are 5 key success factors?

A

Cost & Efficiency, Quality, Time, Innovation, Sustainability