Test #1 Ch. 1 and 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Aesculapius was killed by Zeus and named What?

A

God of Medicine

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2
Q

Who was Imhotep

A

Egyptian priest and first physician known by name

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3
Q

Pandora’s box was a collection of punishment that included what?

A

Disease and pestilence

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3
Q

Hippocrates developed a scientific approach to diagnosing illness. How did he do this?

A

Through careful observation of the patient’s condition

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4
Q

Aesculapius could keep his patients from dying and also what?

A

Raise the dead

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5
Q

Hippocrates and Dioscorides discovered that the bark of the white willow tree could be used as what?

A

Pain reliever

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6
Q

Quinine came from the bark of the Peruvian…

A

Cinchona tree

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7
Q

Carl Koller proved that cocaine was the first effective what?

A

local anesthetic

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8
Q

Since cocaine was abused and harmful, what are the substitutes called?

A

Procaine and Novocain

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9
Q

Chinese Emperor who ate plants and other natural materials

A

Shen Nung

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10
Q

1500 - Indians developed a well-established

A

Pharmacology

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11
Q

1785 - William Withering published study of foxglove plant and the drug it contained (Digitalis), which treated what?

A

Heart disease

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12
Q

1943 - Russell Marker created what hormone, from what plant?

A

Progesterone, Mexican Yam

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13
Q

Alexander Flemming discovered?

A

Penicillin

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14
Q

A pharmacist must do how many hours of CE in order to maintain their license?

A

15 credits

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15
Q

What are the two names of the certification boards for Pharmacy Technicians

A

PTCB, EXCPT

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16
Q

Pharmacy Technician are required to complete _____ every 2 years to keep their certification

A

20 CEU

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17
Q

Schedule I drug

A

Heroin

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18
Q

Schedule II drug

A

Oxycodone

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19
Q

Schedule III drug

A

Ketamine

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20
Q

Schedule IV drug

A

Xanax

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21
Q

Schedule V drug

A

Lyrica

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22
Q

Schedule II drug records must be kept for how many years?

A

7 years

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23
Q

All schedule I and II narcotics are to be ordered on what form?

A

DEA-222

24
Q

ad

A

right ear

25
Q

as

A

left ear

26
Q

au

A

both ears

27
Q

od

A

right eye

28
Q

os

A

left eye

29
Q

ou

A

both eyes

30
Q

po

A

by mouth

31
Q

SL

A

sublingually

32
Q

pr

A

per rectum

33
Q

SC

A

subcutaneous

34
Q

pv

A

vaginally

35
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

36
Q

IV

A

intravenous

37
Q

IVPB

A

intravenous piggyback

38
Q

qd

A

daily

39
Q

bid

A

twice a day

40
Q

tid

A

three times a day

41
Q

qid

A

four times a day

42
Q

am

A

morning

43
Q

pm

A

evening

44
Q

hs

A

bedtime

45
Q

prn

A

as needed

46
Q

ac

A

before meals

47
Q

pc

A

after meals

48
Q

q_h

A

every ___ hours

49
Q

ss

A

half

50
Q

gtt

A

drops

51
Q

ml

A

milliliter

52
Q

tsp

A

teaspoon

53
Q

tbsp

A

tablespoon

54
Q

mcg

A

micrograms

55
Q

mg

A

milligrams

56
Q

g

A

grams

57
Q

qs

A

add sufficient quantity

58
Q

qhs

A

every bedtime