Test 1 - Brown/Black Lesions Flashcards

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1
Q
Characteristic:
A,B,C,D,C (need 1)
Association:
Sun,, chemicals
Management:
Aggressive removal
A

Melanoma

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2
Q

Characteristic:
“stuck-on”, head, neck, back, shoulders, warty
Association:
Sign of Leser-Trelat, sudden, explosive: adenocarcinoma
Management:
Cosmetic: curette, electrodessication, etc.

A

Seborrheic Keratosis

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3
Q
Characteristic:
Dark skin, hands/feet/nails
Association:
Hutchinson’s sign (pigment spreading)
Management:
Poor prognosis; aggressive removal
A

Acral Lentiginous Melanoma

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4
Q
Characteristic:
Dark skin, malar, etc.  2mm papules
Association:
Cosmetic. Treatmt may scar, pigment
Management:
Leave alone, or remove as above
A

Dermatosis Papulosa Nigra

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5
Q

Characteristic:
Junctional: dark, macular
Compound, lighter papular, Dermal: soft, mobile ?hair
Association:
Only a very small percentage become malignant;
Management:
Observe for A,B,C,D,E

A

Nevus/Nevi

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6
Q
Characteristic:
Dimple Sign
Association:
Distinguish from melanoma
Management:
Cosmetic; currette, electrodessication
A

Dermatofibroma

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7
Q
Characteristic:
Usually darker skin, dermal repair
Association:
Post-acne and others
Management:
Sunscreen, chemical peel, niacinamide topical
A

Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation

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8
Q

Characteristic:
Café au Lait patches, flexor freckling, nodules w/ button-holing
Association:
Scoliosis, renal artery narrowing, etc.
Management:
integrate, add supportive: core stabilization, blood pressure screening..

A

Neurofibromatosis

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9
Q

Characteristic:
Can be dark colored, soft, in flexor zones
Association:
DM, metab. syndr, endocrinopathy, obesity, menopause
Management:
Remove with shears, attend to predisposer

A

Skin tags/acrochordons(can also be skin colored

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